Andhra Pradesh junior doctors escalate strike, 9,000 off duty in stipend row
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Around 9,000 junior doctors across Andhra Pradesh on Monday, 17 August launched a total boycott of emergency services, paralyzing healthcare delivery at government medical colleges and teaching hospitals as their demand for a long-overdue stipend hike remained unmet. The Andhra Pradesh Junior Doctors' Association (APJUDA) called the escalation after the state government declined to provide a written assurance on the revision.
How the Strike Escalated
The walkout did not begin abruptly. APJUDA had initiated a phased protest on 11 August, starting with a time-bound withdrawal from non-emergency services. With no written commitment forthcoming from the government, the association widened the action to a complete boycott of emergency departments from Monday. Resident doctors, medical interns, junior residents, super-speciality postgraduates, senior residents, and doctors under the District Residency Programme (DRP) scheme are all participating, spanning all 19 government medical colleges in the state.
The impact has been immediate and widespread. Intensive Care Units (ICUs), casualty wards, labour rooms, and non-emergency services across government teaching hospitals, superspeciality units, and peripheral medical colleges are either severely disrupted or fully suspended.
The Stipend Dispute at the Core
According to APJUDA, the stipend revision has been pending since 1 January. A 2009 order issued by the Health, Medical and Family Welfare Department mandates a biennial revision of junior doctors' stipends by approximately 15 per cent. APJUDA leaders say that despite repeated appeals, authorities failed to offer a clear commitment, leaving them with no option but to strike.
The gap between what doctors are asking and what the government has offered is stark. APJUDA is demanding a 15 per cent hike, while the government has proposed just 3 per cent for postgraduate junior doctors and 5 per cent for house surgeons and interns — well below the biennial norm.
During talks, the government informed APJUDA that the Finance Department is not favourably inclined toward a 15 per cent increase given the state's current fiscal position. Officials proposed instead an annual incremental increase for interns and postgraduate students, and urged the doctors to accept the offer in light of the state's financial constraints and ongoing public welfare commitments.
The Financial Numbers Behind the Standoff
According to an official release, the state government currently spends approximately ₹586.08 crore annually on stipends for 9,501 junior doctors. Accepting the demanded 15 per cent hike would add roughly ₹87.91 crore to that annual outlay — a figure the Finance Department has flagged as fiscally difficult at this time.
Government's Contingency Response
The state health department said it has activated contingency measures to limit disruption to patients. The department is coordinating continuously with District Collectors, medical college principals, and hospital superintendents. Additional doctors are on standby wherever required, and special arrangements have been made to sustain the functioning of emergency departments, ICUs, maternity services, operation theatres, NICU, PICU, dialysis units, and trauma services. Adequate stocks of medicines, oxygen, blood, and essential medical supplies are also being maintained, according to officials.
Other Demands on the Table
Beyond the stipend dispute, APJUDA is pressing for the implementation of National Medical Commission (NMC) norms in recruiting MSc and PhD holders to clinical faculty posts. The association is also opposing a proposed increase in the retirement age of doctors from 62 to 65 years, adding further complexity to the negotiations.
With no resolution in sight, the standoff between the state government and its junior medical workforce is likely to deepen — and the burden, as always, falls on patients in the public health system.