Is Arunachal Pradesh's 1,200 MW Kalai-II Hydroelectric Project Gaining Public Support?
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Synopsis
The public hearing for the Kalai-II project in Arunachal Pradesh marks a significant step towards sustainable energy. With strong community involvement and government backing, the project promises economic growth and job opportunities, but it’s not without concerns from locals.
Key Takeaways
- Public hearing held for Kalai-II hydroelectric project.
- Investment close to Rs 14,000 crore.
- Expected to create 1,700 jobs.
- 50% employment for land-affected families.
- Concerns raised by locals about compensation.
Itanagar, Aug 20 (NationPress) The Arunachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board (APSPCB) recently held a public hearing regarding environmental clearance for the proposed 1,200 MW Kalai-II hydroelectric project in Anjaw district, which is being developed by THDC India Limited, as confirmed by an official.
The hearing, overseen by Anjaw District Deputy Commissioner Millo Kojin, included participation from Women and Child Development Minister Dasanglu Pul, representatives from THDC, and over 350 project-affected individuals from 33 villages.
Minister Pul expressed her satisfaction in witnessing her late husband's vision coming to fruition, as he had initiated the survey work for Kalai-I and II back in 2009. She encouraged local residents to back the project, citing the benefits of the Tehri dam in Uttarakhand as a testament to large hydropower infrastructure.
The Minister also guaranteed that 50% of employment opportunities would be dedicated to families affected by land acquisition, in addition to fostering self-employment and entrepreneurship in the area.
With an investment nearing Rs 14,000 crore, the Kalai-II project is anticipated to generate free power valued at Rs 318 crore annually post-commissioning, alongside contributing Rs 2.2 crore yearly to the Local Area Development Fund.
Officials indicated that this proposed project, part of 13 stalled hydro schemes revitalized last year via MoAs with four central PSUs, would create around 1,700 direct jobs and promote development in infrastructure, healthcare, education, and other allied services.
During the hearing, APSPCB officials elaborated on the clearance process, while THDC and its consultant WAPCOS Ltd discussed the project's environmental impacts and suggested mitigation strategies.
While a majority of attendees supported the initiative, some expressed concerns regarding land compensation, employment opportunities, and local area development.
In conclusion, DC Kojin promised that villagers' feedback would be documented and proposed exposure visits to the Tehri dam for two representatives from each affected village.
THDC executive director A K Ghildiyal and senior officials assured that the company would address legitimate concerns according to established regulations and guidelines.
THDC India Limited was awarded Mini Ratna Category-I status by the Indian government in October 2009, with ownership divided in a 75:25 ratio between the National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) and the government of Uttar Pradesh.
Point of View
It's essential to recognize the balance between environmental progress and community concerns in Arunachal Pradesh's Kalai-II hydroelectric project. With significant investments and potential job creation, the project could enhance local infrastructure but must address the legitimate concerns raised by affected residents. The path forward should harmonize development with the well-being of the community.
NationPress
08/10/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Kalai-II hydroelectric project?
The Kalai-II hydroelectric project is a proposed 1,200 MW facility in Arunachal Pradesh's Anjaw district, developed by THDC India Limited, aimed at generating renewable energy.
What are the expected benefits of the project?
The project is expected to generate free power worth Rs 318 crore annually, create around 1,700 direct jobs, and contribute to local development funds.
How will the project impact local communities?
50% of employment opportunities will be reserved for land-affected families, and the project aims to foster entrepreneurship and local development.
What concerns have been raised during the public hearing?
Concerns include land compensation rates, employment opportunities, and overall local area development.
What steps are being taken to address community concerns?
Officials have assured that community feedback will be documented, and THDC will work to address genuine concerns in line with regulations.
