Gujarat to Host Two-Phase Asiatic Lion Census from May 10-13
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Synopsis
The Gujarat Forest Department will conduct the 16th Asiatic lion census from May 10 to 13, employing advanced techniques and community involvement to ensure accurate population estimation and conservation efforts.
Key Takeaways
- 16th Asiatic lion census scheduled from May 10-13.
- Census covers 35,000 sq km across 11 districts.
- Utilizes ‘Direct Beat Verification’ for accurate data.
- Involves approximately 3,000 trained volunteers.
- Community engagement through Eco-Development Committees.
Ahmedabad, April 21 (NationPress) The Gujarat Forest Department is set to carry out the 16th population estimation of the Asiatic lion from May 10 to 13 this year.
This census will unfold in two phases across approximately 35,000 sq km, covering 11 districts and 58 talukas of the state, utilizing the ‘Direct Beat Verification’ technique as mandated by government directives.
Asiatic lions are native to Gujarat's Gir forest and adjacent regions in Saurashtra.
Since 1980, Gir has gained international recognition as the exclusive habitat for the Asiatic lion, making these magnificent creatures a source of pride not only for Gujarat but for all of Asia.
This census, which occurs every five years and was first launched in 1936, aims to record not just the population figures but also critical information such as movement patterns, gender, age distributions, identity markers, GPS locations, and pride structures of the lions.
The initial estimation will occur on May 10 and 11, followed by the final count on May 12 and 13.
About 3,000 trained volunteers, along with regional, zonal, and sub-zonal officials, will be involved in the operation.
The integration of advanced technologies including high-resolution cameras, radio collars, the e-GujForest mobile app, and GIS software will enhance precision and facilitate real-time data collection.
The government has also bolstered community involvement by forming Eco-Development Committees in rural areas, appointing Van Mitras (forest friends), and organizing regular nature education programs.
These initiatives complement the scientific and technological efforts aimed at ensuring ongoing protection and monitoring of the Asiatic lion population.
The governmental efforts have extended the lion's protected territory beyond Gir to encompass satellite habitats such as Girnar, Mitiyala, and the coastal regions of Amreli and Bhavnagar, thereby creating a broader and more resilient area for their movement.
The establishment of eco-development committees and the appointment of Van Mitras have strengthened grassroots conservation, promoting collaboration between local communities and forest officials.
Additionally, rescue teams, veterinary care units, and rapid response systems are established to address injuries, human-animal conflicts, and health crises.
Awareness campaigns, nature education camps, and sustainable eco-tourism initiatives further cultivate public support for lion conservation while generating livelihoods for communities residing near lion habitats.
