Bahuda Yatra 2025: Lakhs throng Puri as Lord Jagannath's return journey begins

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Bahuda Yatra 2025: Lakhs throng Puri as Lord Jagannath's return journey begins

Synopsis

Puri's Bahuda Yatra — Lord Jagannath's ceremonial return from the Gundicha Temple — drew lakhs of devotees on Friday, with 7 lakh expected on day one and over 10 lakh for Saturday's gold-attire Suna Besha ritual. With 223 police units deployed and the Gajapati's Chera Pahanra still to come, this is the Rath Yatra cycle at its most spectacular.

Key Takeaways

Bahuda Yatra commenced in Puri, Odisha on Friday, 25 July 2025 with Pahandi Bije rituals of Lord Jagannath , Lord Balabhadra , Devi Subhadra , and Chakraraj Sudarshan .
The festival marks the deities' return journey to Shree Jagannath Temple after a nine-day stay at Gundicha Temple .
Around 7 lakh devotees are expected on Friday; footfall may exceed 10 lakh during Saturday's Suna Besha ritual.
Gajapati Dibya Singh Deb will perform the Chera Pahanra — ceremonial chariot sweeping with a golden broom — before the chariot procession begins.
223 police forces have been deployed for crowd control, traffic, and coastal security, according to IGP Satyajit Naik .

The holy town of Puri in Odisha erupted in devotion on Friday, 25 July 2025, as the Bahuda Yatra — the ceremonial return journey of the deities to Shree Jagannath Temple — commenced with the Pahandi Bije rituals of Lord Jagannath, elder brother Lord Balabhadra, sister Devi Subhadra, and the celestial weapon Chakraraj Sudarshan. Around seven lakh devotees are expected to witness the Bahuda Yatra on Friday, with footfall projected to exceed 10 lakh during the Suna Besha ritual on Saturday.

The Sacred Return Journey

The Bahuda Yatra marks the conclusion of the deities' nine-day sojourn at the Gundicha Temple, also known as Adap Mandap. In a grand ceremonial procession, the holy triad was brought to their respective chariots to the enthralling sound of traditional musical instruments. The coastal city reverberated with chants of 'Jay Jagannath' and 'Hari Bol' as devotees gathered in their lakhs to witness the divine spectacle. Priests chanted sacred Vedic hymns while traditional Odissi artists performed alongside devotees dancing in states of devotional ecstasy.

The Chera Pahanra Ritual

Following the Pahandi Bije procession, the Gajapati — the king of Puri, Dibya Singh Deb — is set to perform the ceremonial sweeping of the three chariots with a golden broom, a revered tradition known as 'Chera Pahanra'. Only after this ritual will devotees begin pulling the chariots from the Gundicha Temple back to the Shree Jagannath Temple. This centuries-old custom underscores the unique democratic spirit of the festival, where even a king assumes the role of a humble servant before the Lord.

Security and Administration

Temple officials and the district administration have made extensive preparations to ensure the smooth conduct of all rituals. Inspector General of Police (Central Range) Satyajit Naik told reporters that 223 police forces have been deployed across crowd control, traffic management, chariot dragging, night guarding, and coastal security duties. He noted that security arrangements have been intensified this year in response to the heavier-than-usual pilgrim influx expected during both the Bahuda Yatra and the Suna Besha rituals.

What Comes Next

With the Bahuda Yatra chariot procession underway on Friday, attention will shift to the Suna Besha — the golden attire ritual — on Saturday, when the deities are adorned in ornaments of gold and the crowd is expected to swell past 10 lakh. The Bahuda Yatra and Suna Besha together mark the culmination of the broader Rath Yatra festival cycle, one of the largest religious gatherings in the world. Authorities have urged pilgrims to follow crowd management guidelines to avoid any untoward incidents.

Point of View

Yet crowd management at this scale remains a perennial pressure test for Odisha's administration. The intensified police deployment this year signals that authorities are acutely aware of past incidents. The Rath Yatra cycle is also a significant soft-power and tourism moment for Odisha, but the state's infrastructure around Puri — roads, sanitation, emergency services — is routinely stretched to its limits during these days, a structural challenge that deserves attention beyond the festival calendar.
NationPress
24 Jul 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Bahuda Yatra in Puri?
The Bahuda Yatra is the ceremonial return journey of Lord Jagannath, Lord Balabhadra, Devi Subhadra, and Chakraraj Sudarshan from the Gundicha Temple back to the Shree Jagannath Temple in Puri. It marks the conclusion of the deities' nine-day sojourn and is one of the most significant events in the broader Rath Yatra festival cycle.
What is the Pahandi Bije ritual?
Pahandi Bije is the grand ceremonial procession in which the deities are brought from the Gundicha Temple to their respective chariots. The procession is accompanied by traditional musical instruments, Vedic chanting, and Odissi dance performances.
What is the Chera Pahanra ritual?
Chera Pahanra is a centuries-old tradition in which the Gajapati — the king of Puri, currently Dibya Singh Deb — ceremonially sweeps the three chariots with a golden broom before the procession begins. It symbolises that before Lord Jagannath, even a king is a humble servant.
How many devotees are expected during Bahuda Yatra 2025?
According to Inspector General of Police Satyajit Naik, around 7 lakh devotees are expected to gather in Puri on Friday for the Bahuda Yatra, with the crowd projected to exceed 10 lakh on Saturday during the Suna Besha ritual.
What security arrangements have been made for Bahuda Yatra 2025?
The Odisha Police have deployed 223 police forces covering crowd control, traffic management, chariot dragging, night guarding, and coastal security. IGP Satyajit Naik stated that arrangements have been intensified this year due to the heavy pilgrim influx expected across both the Bahuda Yatra and Suna Besha events.
Nation Press
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