BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2026: Birla calls for eco-balance in development

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BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2026: Birla calls for eco-balance in development

Synopsis

At the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum in New Delhi, Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla urged BRICS nations to treat ecological balance as inseparable from development — drawing on Indian philosophical tradition. With PM Modi also attending and pushing a vision of BRICS as an 'ecosystem of solutions', the forum signals India's intent to shape the multilateral legislative agenda on sustainability and democratic resilience.

Key Takeaways

Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla addressed the inaugural session of the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2026 on 26 October 2026 at Samvidhan Sadan, New Delhi .
Birla urged BRICS parliaments to ensure development does not come at the cost of ecological balance , drawing on Indian philosophical thought .
The forum's theme is 'Strengthening Parliaments for People-Centric Development' , built around four pillars : resilience, innovation, cooperation, and sustainability.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi participated in the forum and interacted with foreign delegates at the Central Hall of Samvidhan Sadan .
Birla described BRICS diversity as a strength and called for parliamentary diplomacy that respects every nation's sovereignty.

Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla on Monday, 26 October 2026, declared that development must not come at the cost of ecological balance, urging the parliaments of BRICS member and partner countries to pursue collective action toward a prosperous, inclusive, and environmentally secure world. He was addressing the inaugural session of the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2026 at Samvidhan Sadan in the Parliament House complex, New Delhi.

Key Themes of Birla's Address

Birla stated that Indian philosophical thought regards development and environmental preservation as complementary and mutually reinforcing pursuits — a perspective he said could serve as a guiding framework for BRICS parliaments. He stressed that policies for economic and social progress must be shaped by environmental responsibility, long-term sustainability, and a deep commitment to safeguarding the interests of future generations.

Highlighting the forum's central theme, 'Strengthening Parliaments for People-Centric Development', Birla said the two-day deliberations would revolve around four interconnected pillars: resilience, innovation, cooperation, and sustainability.

On Youth, Democracy and Institutional Resilience

Drawing attention to the aspirations of younger generations, Birla underscored that parliaments carry a vital responsibility to listen to young voices and create meaningful pathways for their energy, creativity, and capabilities to feed into nation-building. Empowering youth, he argued, is not merely an investment in individual futures but a commitment to the collective destiny of nations.

On democratic institutions, he emphasised that BRICS countries must continually strengthen their legislative frameworks and institutional capacities to ensure continuity, accountability, and effective democratic oversight — particularly during periods of uncertainty and disruption. Parliaments, he observed, are living institutions that must evolve in step with the changing aspirations of the people they represent.

Modi's Vision and Parliamentary Diplomacy

Referring to Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of transforming BRICS into an 'ecosystem of solutions', Birla said the true measure of the Forum's success would lie not merely in the breadth of discussions but in the depth of outcomes and the tangible difference they make to people's lives.

Birla also described the diversity of BRICS nations as a valuable asset rather than a constraint, and called for parliamentary diplomacy that fosters cooperation while fully respecting the sovereignty and distinctive perspectives of every member nation.

High-Level Participation

Earlier in the day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi participated in the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum and interacted with foreign delegates at the Central Hall of Samvidhan Sadan. The event brought together Presiding Officers and parliamentary leaders from BRICS member and partner countries, Union Ministers, Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha Harivansh, Presiding Officers of State Legislatures, Members of Parliament, and other dignitaries.

The forum's outcomes — if translated into binding parliamentary commitments — could shape legislative approaches to climate, trade, and democratic governance across economies that collectively represent a significant share of global population and output.

Point of View

Not just an executive aspiration, is a meaningful shift in register. Yet the forum's track record on converting deliberations into binding commitments remains thin. India is clearly positioning itself as the moral architect of a 'reformed' BRICS agenda, with Modi's 'ecosystem of solutions' framing doing much of the geopolitical work. The harder question is whether BRICS parliaments — spanning widely divergent political systems — can agree on enforceable sustainability standards, or whether the four pillars of resilience, innovation, cooperation, and sustainability remain aspirational wallpaper.
NationPress
26 Oct 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2026?
The 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2026 is a two-day multilateral gathering of Presiding Officers, parliamentary leaders, and dignitaries from BRICS member and partner countries, held at Samvidhan Sadan in New Delhi on 26 October 2026. Its theme is 'Strengthening Parliaments for People-Centric Development', focusing on resilience, innovation, cooperation, and sustainability.
What did Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla say at the BRICS forum?
Birla said development must not come at the cost of ecological balance and urged BRICS parliaments to take collective action toward an inclusive and environmentally secure world. He drew on Indian philosophical thought, which regards development and environmental preservation as complementary rather than competing goals.
Did Prime Minister Modi attend the BRICS Parliamentary Forum?
Yes, Prime Minister Narendra Modi participated in the 12th BRICS Parliamentary Forum and interacted with foreign delegates at the Central Hall of Samvidhan Sadan in New Delhi on 26 October 2026.
What are the four pillars of the BRICS Parliamentary Forum 2026?
The forum's deliberations are structured around four interconnected pillars: resilience, innovation, cooperation, and sustainability. These align with the overarching theme of 'Strengthening Parliaments for People-Centric Development'.
Why is India hosting the BRICS Parliamentary Forum?
India is hosting the forum as part of its active multilateral engagement through BRICS, with Prime Minister Modi pushing a vision of transforming the grouping into an 'ecosystem of solutions'. The forum reflects India's intent to lead the legislative dimension of BRICS cooperation on governance, sustainability, and youth empowerment.
Nation Press
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