How Did CBI’s Mumbai Unit Capture 3 Cyber Criminals Linked to Rs 3.81 Crore Fraud?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Mule accounts are critical tools for cyber criminals.
- CBI’s operations are vital in combating cyber crime.
- Stricter compliance with KYC norms is essential.
- Cyber fraud can involve large sums of money.
- Awareness and vigilance are key to preventing fraud.
Mumbai, July 27 (NationPress) Three individuals engaged in the illegal deposit of Rs 3.81 crore in a single day into a mule account in Mumbai were apprehended by the Economic Offences Branch of the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), as stated by an official on Sunday.
The suspects were identified as mule account holder Sudhir Bhaskar Palande, intermediary Yash Thakur, and cyber operator-cum-agent Shaurya Sunilkumar Singh, according to the official.
A mule account refers to a bank account utilized by criminals to shift or launder illegal funds, frequently without the account holder's awareness.
The apprehensions were part of a CBI operation targeting organized cyber fraudsters, the official statement noted, and the trio was presented in a Special CBI Court, which then placed them in judicial custody.
The CBI revealed that Rs 3.81 crore had been transferred from multiple cyber victims into this mule account on July 2.
Throughout the investigation, the agency uncovered the middlemen responsible for establishing the mule account in Mumbai, coordinating the account holder's stay in Nagpur, and ensuring the transfer of funds to other mule accounts through additional agents from Nagpur.
After receiving funds in the account, the money was subsequently channeled into over a hundred mule accounts created across India in the initial phase. The statement noted, “The cyber fraud money was further layered and transferred to thousands of accounts before reaching the actual fraudsters.”
The investigation by CBI’s Mumbai EOB uncovered that agents in Nagpur and mule account holder Palande received compensation in cryptocurrency, which was subsequently distributed among the conspirators.
During the investigation, the CBI exposed the complete conspiracy regarding the opening of the mule account by bankers and middlemen without adhering to proper KYC norms or Customer Due Diligence or Initial Risk Assessment.
The agency noted violations of guidelines specified in the RBI Master circular and certain internal bank directives.
During their searches, the CBI confiscated numerous incriminating documents, digital evidence, mobile devices, iPads, bank account opening documentation, transaction records, and KYC materials.