Cyclones Arnab, Murasu damage crops across 4.61 lakh hectares in Andhra Pradesh
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Agricultural crops spanning 4,61,194 hectares across Andhra Pradesh were damaged by back-to-back cyclones 'Arnab' and 'Murasu', officials confirmed on Tuesday, 10 November. Horticultural crops across an additional 29,960 hectares also sustained damage, compounding the agrarian crisis in the state.
Cyclone Arnab: Scale of Destruction
Under the impact of Cyclone Arnab, crops over 3,27,843 hectares were damaged across 15 districts, affecting 5,23,136 farmers. The damaged area represented 30.05 per cent of the 10,90,933 hectares under cultivation in those districts. Officials estimated a production loss of 9,78,091 tonnes, translating into a financial loss of ₹2,392.84 crore.
The worst-hit district was Dr B.R. Ambedkar Konaseema, where a staggering 99.19 per cent of the cultivated area was damaged, affecting 94,808 farmers and causing a financial loss of ₹348.88 crore in that district alone. The estimated relief requirements stand at ₹815.57 crore under the State Disaster Response Fund (SDRF) and ₹714.96 crore under the National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF).
Cyclone Murasu: Additional Blow to Nine Districts
Cyclone Murasu struck crops across 1,33,351 hectares in nine districts, affecting 1,86,269 farmers. The damaged area accounted for 23.71 per cent of the total cultivated area of 5,62,445 hectares. Financial losses are estimated at ₹816.53 crore, with a production shortfall of 3,38,302 tonnes. SDRF and NDRF requirements are pegged at ₹321.64 crore and ₹266.67 crore, respectively.
Horticultural Losses and Enumeration Status
On the horticultural front, Cyclone Arnab damaged 23,211.48 hectares of crops across 215 mandals and 1,310 villages in 15 districts, affecting 58,990 farmers. Enumeration has been completed for 23,035.08 hectares — roughly 99.24 per cent — covering 58,630 farmers. The remaining 176.40 hectares involving 360 farmers is still pending, with Krishna district yet to reach full enumeration at 86.67 per cent.
Cyclone Murasu damaged 6,748.52 hectares of horticultural crops across 106 mandals and 530 villages in eight districts, affecting 12,586 farmers. Notably, enumeration has been completed for only 2,211.73 hectares — just 32.77 per cent — with 9,194 farmers covering 4,536.79 hectares still awaiting registration.
Minister's Directions and Next Steps
State Agriculture Minister Kinjarapu Atchannaidu reviewed the damage during a teleconference with senior officials on Tuesday morning. He directed officials to conduct a comprehensive field-level assessment of losses caused by both cyclones and to prepare district-wise data on remaining crop areas and unregistered farmers. Atchannaidu emphasised that the enumeration process must be expedited to ensure no eligible farmer is excluded from relief. This comes amid broader concerns about the pace of compensation under the SDRF and NDRF frameworks, which critics have often cited as slow in reaching affected cultivators. With combined SDRF and NDRF requirements from both cyclones exceeding ₹2,100 crore, pressure on state and central disaster response machinery is set to intensify in the days ahead.