CM Rekha Gupta: Delhi Gets Two CBG Plants via MCD-Oil India MoU
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Delhi's war on its towering garbage mountains just got a new front. Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta on Thursday, 30 July 2026, witnessed the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) and Oil India Limited (OIL) at the Delhi Secretariat — a pact aimed at turning the capital's segregated organic waste into compressed bio-gas at two new plants in Tehkhand and Okhla.
CM Gupta described the agreement as a step that will 'reduce garbage mountains, increase clean energy production, and strengthen our resolve for a Swachh Dilli (Clean Delhi).' MCD Mayor Pravesh Wahi was present at the signing alongside senior officials from both organisations.
Two Plants, One Persistent Problem
The plants — to come up at Tehkhand in south-east Delhi and Okhla in south Delhi — will process segregated biological waste into Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG). Okhla is home to one of Delhi's three major legacy landfill sites, a chronic source of methane emissions and public-health complaints for surrounding neighbourhoods. Channelling incoming organic waste into a CBG facility at the same location is a direct attempt to stop the pile from growing further while generating usable fuel.
Delhi generates over 10,000 tonnes of municipal solid waste daily. Despite years of policy push, the Okhla, Bhalswa, and Ghazipur landfills have remained stubborn fixtures on the city's skyline — and in its air-quality data. Any meaningful diversion of organic fraction waste at source represents a structural shift, not just an incremental fix.
OIL's CBG Push Under SATAT
Oil India Limited, a public sector upstream oil and gas company under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, has been expanding into renewables and alternative fuels. Its involvement here fits squarely within the SATAT scheme — the Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation initiative notified in 2018 — which directed oil PSUs and private players to set up CBG plants using municipal and agricultural waste. The scheme's logic: decentralise bio-gas production, reduce import dependence on natural gas, and give urban local bodies a commercial offtake partner for their waste streams.
The MCD, as Delhi's primary civic body for solid waste management, brings the waste feedstock and the land. OIL brings capital, technology partnerships, and a guaranteed route to market for the gas produced. That combination is precisely what SATAT was designed to incentivise.
What the MoU Means on the Ground
The agreement marks the planning and commitment stage — commissioning timelines, actual waste diversion volumes from the Okhla landfill, and integration with any existing waste-to-energy infrastructure at these sites will be the real metrics to track. The Swachh Bharat Mission, launched in 2014, has long mandated source segregation as a prerequisite for scientific processing; the effectiveness of these plants will depend directly on how well Delhi's ward-level segregation holds up in practice.
For a city that has watched waste-to-energy promises cycle through administrations without fully delivering, the OIL partnership introduces a commercially motivated player with a stake in operational success — and that changes the accountability equation.