DPDP Regulations: E-commerce, Gaming, and Social Media Platforms Required to Delete User Data After 3 Years

New Delhi, Jan 4 (NationPress) Data fiduciaries including e-commerce, online gaming, and social media platforms must erase users' personal data three years after it is no longer needed, based on the draft provisions of the Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act.
The draft regulations target e-commerce entities with a minimum of 2 crore registered users in India, online gaming intermediaries with at least 50 lakh registered users, and social media intermediaries with not fewer than 2 crore registered users within the nation. These stipulations are outlined in Section 8 of the draft rules.
These data fiduciaries are required to notify users at least 48 hours prior to the deletion of their data. This notification allows users the opportunity to request the retention of information such as their profiles, email addresses, and phone numbers, which may be necessary for accessing goods, services, or funds.
“At least forty-eight hours before the time limit for erasing personal data under this rule, the Data Fiduciary shall inform the Data Principal that such personal data will be erased upon the completion of the period unless she logs into her user account or otherwise contacts the Data Fiduciary for the specified purpose or exercises her rights concerning the processing of such personal data,” according to the draft regulations.
A data fiduciary must safeguard personal data in its possession or under its control, including any processing performed by it or a data processor acting on its behalf, by implementing reasonable security measures to avert personal data breaches.
“Upon becoming aware of any personal data breach, the Data Fiduciary must, to the best of its knowledge, inform each affected Data Principal in a concise, clear, and straightforward manner without delay, either through her user account or any communication mode registered with the Data Fiduciary,” the draft regulations state.
They are obligated to inform users about the specifics of the data breach, including its nature, scope, timing, and location of occurrence, the potential consequences for the user, the measures taken and being taken to mitigate risks, the safety precautions the user may adopt to protect her interests, and the business contact details of a representative who can respond to queries on behalf of the Data Fiduciary.
The DPDP Act received parliamentary approval in August 2023, and the government is currently gathering feedback on the draft rules through the MyGov portal until February 18, 2025.