Gujarat widens migrant probe to agents, fake Aadhaar networks under Delta Hunt

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Gujarat widens migrant probe to agents, fake Aadhaar networks under Delta Hunt

Synopsis

Gujarat has moved from rounding up suspected illegal Bangladeshi migrants to dismantling the ecosystem that sustained them — landlords, employers, SIM dealers and Aadhaar fixers. With 6,200 suspicious profiles flagged via telecom analysis and 782 already under questioning, Operation Delta Hunt is becoming the country's most aggressive document-fraud probe tied to illegal migration.

Key Takeaways

Gujarat Police have expanded Operation Delta Hunt to target agents, employers and facilitators of illegal Bangladeshi migrants.
Deputy CM Harsh Sanghavi warned that those providing shelter, jobs or forged documents will face legal action.
Telecom analysis flagged over 6,200 suspicious profiles linked to Bangladeshi numbers.
More than 782 individuals are currently under questioning, with further arrests likely.
Detainees allegedly obtained local documents near the West Bengal -Bangladesh border before acquiring Aadhaar cards.
Rao said the operation relies on telecom data and field verification.

The Gujarat Police have expanded 'Operation Delta Hunt' beyond the detention of hundreds of suspected illegal Bangladeshi migrants and are now zeroing in on local agents, employers, and facilitators who allegedly arranged shelter, jobs, and forged identity documents. Deputy Chief Minister Harsh Sanghavi announced the widened scope on Wednesday, 3 June, signalling that anyone harbouring undocumented foreign nationals could face prosecution.

Operation Delta Hunt expands focus

Sanghavi said the crackdown is no longer limited to identifying foreign nationals living illegally in the state. ‘Police units are investigating who provided these people with houses, who gave them jobs, and who helped them remain here. Anyone providing shelter to such illegal individuals without proper documentation will also face legal action,’ he said.

Officials indicated that field teams are combining technology with human intelligence to track down those suspected of arranging SIM cards, rental accommodation, employment, and forged paperwork — including Aadhaar and voter identity cards. ‘The people helping infiltrators will not be spared,’ Sanghavi warned.

Employers and document forgery under lens

The Deputy CM said strict action will follow against industries found employing undocumented foreign nationals without filing mandatory verification documents with the police. Investigators are also examining how detainees secured Indian identity papers in the first place.

According to the state government, several of those detained are suspected of having crossed into India years ago through different stretches of West Bengal, where they reportedly obtained local documents that were later parlayed into formal IDs. ‘Authorities had received information suggesting that some individuals had managed to obtain local documents in villages and towns near the Bangladesh border and subsequently acquired Aadhaar cards using those records,’ Sanghavi told reporters.

Telecom trail and ongoing questioning

Director General of Police K. L. N. Rao said the operation has leaned heavily on telecom analysis and field verification. A database of Indian mobile numbers that had communicated with Bangladeshi numbers was compiled, leading investigators to more than 6,200 suspicious profiles.

Authorities said questioning of over 782 suspected individuals was continuing, with further arrests likely as verification proceeds. Sanghavi declined to engage with suggestions of political links, saying no such connections had surfaced so far and that the ‘investigation remained ongoing’.

What happens next

The operation will continue across Gujarat in the coming weeks, Sanghavi asserted, as police work to identify both illegal residents and the networks that enabled their stay. This is among the largest coordinated drives against undocumented migrants undertaken by the state in recent years, and its outcome could shape how other states approach the document-forgery layer that often underpins long-term illegal residency.

Point of View

Indian employers, and Indian officials looking the other way on Aadhaar issuance. Gujarat's pivot to chasing facilitators is overdue, but the test will be whether prosecutions actually reach the document-issuing layer near the West Bengal border, where the fraud begins. Without that, every state will keep solving the same problem at its own doorstep.
NationPress
21 Jul 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Operation Delta Hunt in Gujarat?
Operation Delta Hunt is a Gujarat Police drive launched to identify and detain suspected illegal Bangladeshi migrants in the state. It has now been expanded to investigate local agents, employers and facilitators who allegedly arranged accommodation, jobs and forged identity documents for them.
How many people have been flagged under the operation?
Authorities have identified more than 6,200 suspicious profiles through telecom analysis of Indian numbers that had communicated with Bangladeshi numbers. Over 782 individuals are currently being questioned, with further arrests likely as verification continues.
Will employers and landlords face action?
Yes. Deputy CM Harsh Sanghavi has said that industries employing undocumented foreign nationals without mandatory police verification, as well as anyone providing shelter without proper documentation, will face legal action.
How did detainees allegedly obtain Aadhaar cards?
According to the Gujarat government, several detainees first entered India years ago through different parts of West Bengal and obtained local documents in villages and towns near the Bangladesh border. Those records were then reportedly used to secure Aadhaar and voter ID cards.
Are there political links being investigated?
Sanghavi declined to comment on suggestions of political links, stating that no such connections had emerged so far. He added that the investigation remained ongoing and the operation would continue across Gujarat in the coming weeks.
Nation Press
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