Can Surat Become India’s First Major Slum-Free City?
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Synopsis
Surat is on track to become India’s first major slum-free city, showcasing the success of urban reforms initiated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi. With a remarkable reduction in slum populations, this initiative reflects a commitment to inclusive urban development and improved living conditions across Gujarat. Can Surat set a new standard for urban transformation?
Key Takeaways
- Surat is on the path to becoming India’s first major slum-free city.
- Urban reforms initiated by Prime Minister Modi have greatly contributed to this transformation.
- The slum population has decreased from 38% to 5% over the last two decades.
- The state government is committed to extending these initiatives across Gujarat.
- Surat's achievement would significantly impact urban development in India.
Gandhinagar, Dec 31 (NationPress) Surat is positioning itself as a leading contender to be recognized as India’s first significant slum-free city, boasting a population exceeding 70 lakh. This transformation is a testament to the ongoing impact of the ambitious urban reforms spearheaded by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his time as the Chief Minister of Gujarat, as noted by spokesperson minister Jitu Vaghani on Wednesday.
In a press briefing following a cabinet meeting led by Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel, Vaghani highlighted that over the last two decades, the percentage of individuals living in slums within Surat has dramatically decreased from 38 percent in 2006 to approximately 5 percent today.
Consequently, slum areas in the city have become nearly non-existent, paving the way for Surat to be officially recognized as Gujarat’s first slum-free metropolitan city.
The minister elaborated that Prime Minister Modi initiated a forward-thinking program aimed at making cities and metropolitan areas free from slums, thereby enhancing the living conditions for individuals residing in informal settlements.
Ongoing initiatives in housing, infrastructure, and rehabilitation have resulted in substantial enhancements to Surat's urban landscape.
In light of these developments, Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel instructed the Chief Secretary and senior officials during the cabinet meeting to implement targeted, results-driven actions to ensure Surat becomes Gujarat’s inaugural slum-free city.
He also urged officials to begin phased efforts to replicate the successful Surat model across other cities and metropolitan regions in the state.
Vaghani emphasized that if Surat reaches this significant milestone, it will become the nation’s first large-scale slum-free city.
While Chandigarh holds the title of being India’s first slum-free city, its population is roughly 10 lakh, whereas Surat's population is estimated to be between 70 and 80 lakh, making this achievement considerably more impactful in terms of scale and complexity.
The state government is dedicated to expanding similar slum-free initiatives throughout Gujarat to promote inclusive urban development and enhance the quality of life for all residents.
Point of View
It is essential to recognize Surat's efforts in pursuing slum-free status. This initiative represents a significant step toward urban development, improving living conditions, and ensuring inclusivity. However, it is crucial to assess the sustainability of these measures and their replicability in other urban areas across the nation.
NationPress
09/01/2026
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the current slum population percentage in Surat?
As of now, the slum population in Surat stands at approximately 5%, a significant decrease from 38% in 2006.
Who initiated the urban reforms in Surat?
The urban reforms in Surat were initiated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi during his tenure as the Chief Minister of Gujarat.
What is the population of Surat?
Surat has a population exceeding 70 lakh, making it one of the largest cities in India.
Is Surat the only city working on becoming slum-free?
No, the state government aims to replicate Surat’s successful model across other cities and metropolitan areas in Gujarat.
What milestone will Surat achieve if it becomes slum-free?
If Surat achieves slum-free status, it will become the country’s first large slum-free city.
