Is India Concerned About US Sanctions on Russian Oil?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- India sources oil from 40 countries.
- Concerns over US sanctions are minimal due to diversification.
- Oil imports from Russia have increased to 40 percent.
- India's purchases help stabilize global oil prices.
- Russian crude is priced capped but not sanctioned.
New Delhi, July 17 (NationPress) Union Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas Hardeep Singh Puri stated on Thursday that India has successfully diversified its oil procurement sources in the global market. This diversification has led the government to be not overly concerned about any potential US actions against Russian oil exports.
While addressing the Urja Varta 2025, the minister highlighted that India now sources oil from 40 countries, a significant increase from 27 nations back in 2007, ensuring a well-supplied global market.
“There is plenty of oil available globally. Although Iran and Venezuela are under sanctions, the question remains: will they stay sanctioned forever? Countries like Brazil and Canada are increasing their production. I am not worried about supply issues at this moment, as we have diversified our sources,” Puri remarked.
This comment was made in light of US President Donald Trump announcing potential secondary sanctions on nations purchasing Russian oil.
On July 15, Trump warned of serious trade restrictions on Russia unless a peace agreement regarding Ukraine is achieved within 50 days. He mentioned that US tariffs on Russian exports could rise to 100 percent and threatened secondary sanctions on countries like India and China that continue to buy oil from Russia.
Responding to Trump’s threats, Puri stated, “I have heard these threats. Some statements are made to ensure two disputants settle an issue.”
Puri further emphasized that India’s purchases of oil from Moscow have been crucial in stabilizing global prices.
He stated that without the India-Russia oil trade, crude oil prices could have surged to $130 per barrel at the onset of the Ukraine conflict in 2022.
Before the Russia-Ukraine war, India sourced only 0.2 percent of its crude imports from Russia; this figure has now escalated to nearly 40 percent.
The minister noted that while Russian crude is under a price cap of $60 per barrel, it is not under sanctions. India remains firm in its policy of not purchasing oil from countries that are sanctioned, as per Puri.
“Russia is among the largest crude oil producers, outputting over nine million barrels per day. If this oil, accounting for about 10 percent of the global oil supply of around 97 million barrels, were to disappear from the market, it would lead to chaos. The world would have to cut down on consumption, driving prices above $120-130,” Puri warned earlier this month.