India's Fertiliser Reserves Are Strong Ahead of Kharif 2026 Despite Global Challenges
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi, March 14 (NationPress) India is well-prepared with sufficient fertiliser stocks in anticipation of the upcoming 2026 Kharif sowing season. This assurance comes from government sources, highlighting that essential nutrients such as urea, diammonium phosphate (DAP), and NPK are available in stable quantities despite ongoing global supply disruptions linked to the Iran conflict.
Currently, urea reserves are approximately 62 lakh tonnes, which is nearly 10 lakh tonnes more than last year at this time. DAP stocks are projected at around 25 lakh tonnes, nearly double the level from the previous year, while NPK stocks have reached an unprecedented 56 lakh tonnes compared to 31 lakh tonnes last year.
Domestic production is anticipated to bolster fertiliser availability in the months ahead. The normal output of urea is expected to be around 25 lakh tonnes monthly; however, March production is projected to dip to about 17 lakh tonnes due to scheduled maintenance in some plants aimed at optimizing gas usage.
The government has also ramped up fertiliser imports. A global tender for urea was expedited earlier this year, with orders for approximately 13.5 lakh tonnes placed in mid-February. Reports indicate that nearly 90% of the imported urea is expected to reach Indian shores by the end of March.
Additionally, the government has sanctioned spot gas procurement via the Empowered Pool Management Committee (EPMC), with GAIL set to initiate the first phase of purchases soon.
On the import side, fertiliser shipments from Russia are continuing without interruption, while supplies from Russia and Morocco are currently being redirected through the Cape of Good Hope due to disruptions in traditional shipping paths.
India's five-year supply agreement with Saudi Arabia for DAP remains active, ensuring a steady flow of this crucial fertiliser. Officials have indicated that fertiliser stocks are likely to stay robust leading up to the peak demand period for Kharif, typically commencing around mid-May. However, they cautioned that the overall scenario will also hinge on the timing and progress of the monsoon.
Authorities are diligently monitoring fertiliser sales across 652 districts through a digital tracking system to identify abnormal sales patterns and prevent hoarding or diversion.