India's Wholesale Price Index Inflation Rises to 2.13% in February
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi, March 16 (NationPress) - The inflation rate in India, determined by the wholesale price index (WPI), has risen to 2.13 percent for February, marking an increase compared to the same month the previous year. This rise is largely attributed to higher prices in manufactured goods, basic metals, food items, and textiles, as reported by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry on Monday.
The WPI inflation for February surpassed the 1.81 percent noted in January.
Food prices saw a decrease of (-)1.33 percent in February compared to January, while mineral prices dropped by (-)1.21 percent. Conversely, crude petroleum and natural gas prices increased by 4.17 percent, and non-food items became 0.83 percent more expensive during the same period.
This uptick in inflation occurs amid rising tensions related to the war in Iran, which began on February 28, contributing to fluctuations in global commodity prices.
Additionally, India’s inflation rate, utilizing the new Consumer Price Index (CPI) series with a base year of 2024, reached 3.21 percent for February compared to the same month last year, as per data released by the Ministry of Statistics last week.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) monitors CPI inflation to shape its monetary policy. In February, CPI inflation rose by 0.47 percent from the revised 2.74 percent recorded in January when the new series was introduced.
Notably, there was over a 10 percent decline in the price index of key vegetables such as tomatoes, peas, and cauliflower in February compared to January.
Overall food inflation for February was recorded at 3.47 percent compared to the same month last year, while housing inflation stood at 2.12 percent.
On Friday, the RBI’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) revised its inflation forecast for FY27, indicating a shift from prior expectations of disinflation. CPI inflation projections for the first two quarters of FY27 have been adjusted slightly upward to 4 percent and 4.2 percent, respectively.
The RBI noted, "The modest upward adjustment in the inflation outlook is mainly due to rising prices of precious metals, accounting for approximately 60-70 basis points. Core inflation remains low."