Kolkata's Netaji Subhas Dock raises 60-metre Tricolour for Har Ghar Tiranga
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Syama Prasad Mookerjee Port Authority (SMPA) hoisted the Indian Tricolour on a 60-metre-high (nearly 197 feet) flag post at Netaji Subhas Dock, Kolkata, on 14 August 2025, as part of the nationwide Har Ghar Tiranga initiative. The installation is among the tallest national flag displays in the city, placing the Tricolour prominently over India's oldest operational riverine major port.
The Flag Installation
The flag post carries a 30 ft × 20 ft National Flag, making it a new landmark on Kolkata's historic port skyline. It is a permanent installation with a design life of 25 years, constructed from a continuously tapered, hot-dip galvanised, 20-sided polygonal high-tensile steel shaft, supported on an RCC bored cast-in-situ pile foundation. The flag is operated through a motorised double-drum winch system.
A senior SMPA official said the towering flagmast makes the Tricolour 'a prominent new landmark on Kolkata's historic port landscape,' adding that the initiative 'reflects SMPA's commitment to the spirit of Har Ghar Tiranga and celebrates the values of national pride, unity and collective commitment towards a Viksit Bharat.'
A Historic Setting
The flag has been installed next to the port's historic clock tower, erected in 1899 to help arriving ships keep time — predating the dock itself. Netaji Subhas Dock was originally commissioned in 1928 as King George's Dock and was renamed in 1973. The Kolkata port formally began operations in 1870, making it the country's oldest operational riverine major port.
The dock carries significant wartime legacy: during World War II, it served as a critical landing point for men and equipment involved in the 'Over the Hump' operations across the China-Burma-India theatre.
Dock Operations and Strategic Role
Netaji Subhas Dock currently has 10 berths, comprising four dedicated container berths, a liquid cargo berth, and four multipurpose berths, along with two buoys and moorings. Its two dry docks are presently used by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE) Ltd for vessel refit and repair.
The dock system connects to the River Hooghly through a 90-foot lock that regulates water flow into the berths. It functions as a major container hub, serving cargo needs of India's northern and northeastern hinterland, as well as the landlocked nations of Nepal and Bhutan.
Significance of the Initiative
The hoisting comes a day ahead of Independence Day, aligning with the Centre's Har Ghar Tiranga campaign, which encourages institutions and citizens to display the national flag. According to the official, the sight of the Tricolour flying over the historic docks 'symbolises the enduring contribution of the Kolkata port to India's maritime heritage and nation-building.' The flag post's permanence signals that the display is not a seasonal gesture but a lasting addition to the port's identity.