Kolkata Puja stampede probe: 'Pathetically narrow' exits, locked emergency gate killed 19
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Justice Anindita Roy Saraswati (retired), the chairperson of the six-member judicial probe panel constituted by the West Bengal government, on Thursday, 22 October confirmed that the entry and exit routes of the Chorbagan Sarbojonin Durga Puja pandal were “pathetically narrow” — a structural failure that investigators say directly contributed to the stampede that claimed 19 lives and injured 25 others on Saturday night.
What the On-Site Inspection Revealed
The probe panel conducted its first official site inspection on Thursday, examining the pandal under the same lighting conditions that prevailed during the tragedy. Justice Saraswati noted that dim lighting inside the pandal compounded crowd confusion, while preliminary findings indicated that the emergency exit was locked at the precise moment chaos erupted on the premises.
“The entrance and exit to the pavilion are very narrow. There were also poor lighting arrangements within the pandal premises. The police said that the emergency exit was closed at the time of the accident. It seems that the police acted correctly. We inspected the entire pavilion under the same lighting conditions as during the incident. The entire setup was disappointing. No conclusions can be drawn right now,” Justice Saraswati told reporters.
The Chain of Events That Triggered the Stampede
According to investigators, a convergence of hazards set off the fatal crush. Heavy rain had already created pressure at the pandal gates, with crowds outside attempting to push in for shelter while visitors already inside resisted leaving. In the midst of this mounting tension, a misleading announcement over the microphone — warning of an imminent structural collapse — triggered widespread panic. Visitors rushed towards exits simultaneously, with many attempting to leave via the entry gate, leading to the fatal stampede.
The individual alleged to have made the false announcement is under investigation. On Thursday, Kolkata Police detained Sanjib Raha (alias Sentu), the treasurer of the Chorbagan Sarbojonin organising committee, on suspicion of issuing the misleading public address.
Status of Idols and Ongoing Investigation
The idols from the pandal remain inside the structure pending investigation. Justice Saraswati clarified that even if permission for the immersion of the idols is granted, the pandal structure must remain intact to facilitate further examination by the probe panel.
Broader Safety Concerns in Focus
This incident has thrown a sharp spotlight on crowd-management and safety standards at large public gatherings across West Bengal, particularly during the Durga Puja festival season — one of the largest congregation events in the country. Critics argue that locked emergency exits and inadequate passage widths represent systemic lapses that regulators and organisers must address urgently. This is among the deadliest stampede incidents at a Puja pandal in recent memory. The six-member judicial panel is expected to submit its findings after completing its full probe, with the final report set to guide accountability and future safety protocols.