Guwahati's LGBI Airport rainwater harvesting covers 28% of Terminal 2 water use
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi International (LGBI) Airport in Guwahati has significantly upgraded its rainwater harvesting and utilisation system, with harvested rainwater accounting for approximately 28 per cent of total water consumed at its newly built Terminal 2 in July 2025, airport officials confirmed on Wednesday, 12 August. The development marks a concrete step in the airport's drive to become water positive.
How the System Works
The airport operates two large rainwater collection tanks with a combined storage capacity of 1,000 kilolitres. Harvested rainwater is channelled through the airport's Water Treatment Plant, where it undergoes multi-stage purification before being deployed across several operational uses — including drinking water fountains, equipment cleaning, and cooling tower make-up water. For potable applications, the water meets prescribed drinking water quality standards after full purification.
Why Guwahati Is Well-Suited for This
Guwahati receives between 1,800 mm and 2,200 mm of rainfall annually, giving the airport a substantial natural resource to work with. By 9 August 2025, the airport had already recorded approximately 1,320 mm of rainfall for the year — underlining the scale of harvestable water available even before the monsoon season concludes.
Operational and Environmental Impact
Officials noted that the initiative is designed to reduce dependence on external water sources at a time when passenger footfall is rising and infrastructure expansion is ongoing. The integrated water management system coordinates across Engineering and Maintenance, Environment, Social and Governance (ESG), Operations, and Projects teams. Airports require substantial water volumes for passenger facilities, maintenance, cooling systems, and daily operations — making greater self-sufficiency through harvested rainwater a meaningful efficiency gain.
Part of a Broader Sustainability Drive
LGBI Airport has been pursuing a range of sustainability measures focused on responsible resource management and environmental protection. The rainwater harvesting programme is positioned as a long-term infrastructure investment aligned with the airport's expansion trajectory. Officials said the integrated approach reflects a commitment to building a resilient airport ecosystem capable of meeting growing water demands without proportionally increasing pressure on conventional sources. As aviation infrastructure in Guwahati continues to scale, the airport's water management model could serve as a benchmark for other regional airports in high-rainfall zones.