Why Are Businesses and Schools in Manipur Closed Today Due to a Bandh?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Businesses and schools are closed in Manipur today due to a community-led bandh.
- The bandh marks the second anniversary of ethnic violence.
- Student organizations are spearheading the shutdown.
- Residents are encouraged to display black flags as a sign of mourning.
- The political landscape in Manipur remains tense.
New Delhi, May 3 (NationPress) Businesses and educational institutions across Manipur will be closed on Saturday as a result of a bandh called by the Meitei and Kuki-Zomi communities. This event commemorates the second anniversary of the ethnic violence that began in May 2023.
Student organizations from the Kuki-Zomi community, including the Zomi Students' Federation (ZSF) and the Kuki Students' Organisation (KSO), have declared a total shutdown of schools and businesses in specific regions of Manipur.
They aim to observe this day quietly as a memorial for those who lost their lives and those displaced during the conflict.
Residents in Kuki-dominated areas have been encouraged to participate in the shutdown by displaying black flags at their homes as a sign of mourning.
The Indigenous Tribal Leaders’ Forum (ITLF) is organizing a commemoration event named 'Separation Day' at the Churachandpur district headquarters.
In the Imphal Valley, the Coordinating Committee on Manipur Integrity (COCOMI), representing the interests of the Meitei civil society, has called for public observance by ceasing all daily activities and attending the Manipur People’s Convention in the state capital, Imphal.
Security tensions in Manipur are heightened as authorities have increased their presence to avert any potential disturbances during this significant anniversary.
Since the outbreak of violence in May 2023, the conflict between the valley-based Meiteis and the hill-dwelling Kuki-Zomi tribes has resulted in over 260 deaths and thousands of displacements.
This year, the political landscape shifted dramatically when Chief Minister N. Biren Singh resigned under rising pressure. The state has since been placed under President’s Rule, with the Manipur Legislative Assembly currently suspended, despite its term set to continue until 2027.