Meghalaya HC halts Shree Cement ops in East Jaintia Hills on JSU plea
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The Meghalaya High Court has admitted a petition filed by the Jaintia Students' Union (JSU) challenging the operations of Shree Cement in East Jaintia Hills, prompting the state government to confirm before the court that all activities of the company would remain suspended pending an inquiry. The development, reported on 4 September, marks a significant legal escalation in the long-running dispute over the cement firm's presence in the region.
What the Court Has Ordered
Following the admission of the JSU's petition, the Meghalaya state government submitted a sworn affidavit before the High Court confirming that all work related to Shree Cement would be kept on hold. The company will not be permitted to undertake groundwork or resume operations while a proposed inquiry into the project remains underway. The matter is scheduled for its next hearing on 7 September, when further replies from the state government are expected.
Government Plans Fact-Finding Committee
The state government has informed the court of its intention to constitute a Fact-Finding Committee to examine the project across multiple dimensions — environmental, social, and legal — as well as allegations relating to criminal matters. However, the JSU has expressed reservations about a government-led inquiry, arguing it may lack the independence necessary to ensure accountability.
The union has called instead for a court-monitored probe, contending that High Court supervision would provide greater transparency, particularly given its allegations concerning the handling of the project and the protests against it.
Human Rights Commission Proceedings
The dispute has also reached the Meghalaya Human Rights Commission (MHRC), before which the JSU is preparing its response to reports submitted by the police and district administration concerning alleged violence and the handling of protests. The MHRC has directed the students' body to submit its views by 28 September.
The JSU has criticised these reports as lacking clarity and alleged that they do not adequately address the circumstances surrounding the violence. The union also claimed that police records refer to an alleged armed attack on a medical rescue team associated with the JSU.
Background and Community Concerns
Tensions over Shree Cement's activities in East Jaintia Hills have been building for some time, with the JSU consistently maintaining that the concerns of affected communities — spanning environmental impact, land rights, and social disruption — must be addressed through a transparent and independent process. This is not the first time student bodies in Meghalaya have taken legal recourse to challenge industrial projects in ecologically and culturally sensitive areas of the state.
The JSU said it would continue pursuing the matter through legal channels and insisted that those responsible for any violence must face prosecution. The state government's suspension of the company's activities is set to remain a central issue as proceedings before the High Court continue.