How Did MP Forest Cover Increase by 1390 sq km in Two Decades?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Madhya Pradesh saw a forest cover increase of 1,390 sq km.
- Forest revenue nearly reached Rs 1,650 crore last year.
- Over 5.67 crore saplings planted under the National Bamboo Mission.
- Forest fire response time improved from eight hours to three hours.
- 792 forest villages transformed into revenue villages.
Bhopal, June 20 (NationPress) The Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh, Mohan Yadav, presided over a crucial review meeting with the Forest Department on Friday, showcasing remarkable accomplishments and setting ambitious objectives for the future of the sector.
The state has experienced a substantial increase of 1,390 sq km in forest cover from 2003 to 2023, a success attributed to ongoing forest-friendly initiatives.
In the previous financial year, the forest revenue reached Rs 1,646.07 crore, nearly achieving the Rs 1,650 crore target, while Rs 189.82 crore was distributed as dividends to forest committees. The target for 2024–25 is set at Rs 1,700 crore.
The Forest Department reported the planting of over 5.67 crore saplings and bamboo cultivation across 7,360 hectares under the National Bamboo Mission. Through Joint Forest Management, 4.31 lakh hectares of degraded forest have been rejuvenated.
Furthermore, 792 out of the state’s 925 forest villages have been transformed into revenue villages, with ongoing actions in 66 villages located within protected areas.
To enhance transparency and planning, all forest maps have been uploaded to the Gati Shakti portal and Google Earth.
Under the “Anubhuti” programme, over 1.21 lakh students from 1,903 schools have been educated on environmental conservation. Five locations including Patalkot, Naro Hills, Amarkantak, Sirpur Lake, and Valmi Campus have been designated as biodiversity heritage sites.
The state has improved its forest fire response time from eight hours to just three hours, with over 1.05 lakh individuals registered on the Forest Survey of India portal for real-time alerts, the highest in the country.
Plans are in motion to establish zoos and wildlife rescue centres in Ujjain and Jabalpur, with a Detailed Project Report for Ujjain already submitted to the Central Zoo Authority, and a similar proposal for Jabalpur is underway.
The meeting also addressed the fencing of 160 km of protected areas to bolster wildlife protection.
Reiterating the government's commitment to forest-dwelling communities, Chief Minister Mohan Yadav announced that land leases will be extended to residents of forest villages.
A comprehensive survey is to be conducted to ensure that all eligible beneficiaries, particularly those previously overlooked, are granted land rights with the respect they deserve.
Emphasizing the ecological importance of the region, the Chief Minister stated that Madhya Pradesh's dense forests are a defining characteristic of the state.
He urged the Forest Department to further enhance its green resources and cultivate wildlife tourism as a sustainable long-term revenue source.