Why Were the Fourteen Crest Gates of Nagarjuna Sagar Dam Lifted?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Fourteen crest gates of Nagarjuna Sagar dam opened for water release.
- This is the first July opening in 18 years.
- Water was released due to heavy inflows from Srisailam dam.
- The dam irrigates 22 lakh acres across Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.
- Authorities alerted residents in low-lying areas to ensure safety.
Hyderabad, July 29 (NationPress) On Tuesday, fourteen crest gates of the Nagarjuna Sagar dam, located on the Krishna River, were lifted to allow water to flow downstream.
This marks the first occasion in 18 years that the dam's gates have been opened in July.
Typically, water is released in August; however, due to significant inflows from the Srisailam dam caused by heavy rains in upstream areas of Maharashtra and Karnataka, the reservoir has nearly reached its capacity earlier this season.
Irrigation Minister Uttam Kumar Reddy and Minister for Scheduled Caste Development and Tribal Welfare Adluri Laxman Kumar supervised the opening of 14 out of the 26 crest gates, enabling the release of water.
The gates were raised to a height of five feet, resulting in the release of 78,060 cusecs of water downstream. On Tuesday morning, the inflow into Nagarjuna Sagar was recorded at 2,28,900 cusecs, with an outflow of 1,18,790 cusecs.
Additionally, water is being diverted to the left and right canals for irrigation purposes and to support a hydroelectric power plant.
Officials have issued warnings to residents in low-lying areas downstream prior to the water release.
As of Tuesday morning, the water level at Nagarjuna Sagar dam was at 587.20 feet compared to its maximum capacity of 590 feet. The current water storage stands at 305.62 TMC (thousand million cubic feet), with a total capacity of 312.04 TMC.
Minister Uttam Kumar Reddy expressed his satisfaction with the lifting of the crest gates, referring to Nagarjuna Sagar as a modern temple. He highlighted that the project's foundation was laid by the first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, and it was later inaugurated by Indira Gandhi.
The significant project irrigates approximately 22 lakh acres across both Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.
In a related development, following substantial inflows from upstream projects, authorities at the Srisailam dam in Andhra Pradesh have also opened their crest gates.
The Srisailam gates were raised to a height of 10 feet to facilitate water flow downstream to Nagarjuna Sagar.
According to officials, the Srisailam water level on Tuesday morning was 883 feet, with a full reservoir level of 885 feet. The water storage at Srisailam was recorded at 204.78 TMC, with a total capacity of 215.80 TMC.
Currently, 2,29,743 cusecs of water is entering Srisailam from the Jurala and Sunkesula projects, while 2,48,900 cusecs is being released.
Officials noted that 1,62,942 cusecs are being let out, including 20,000 cusecs through the Pothireddypadu head regulator, 35,315 cusecs through the left bank hydel power station, and 30,643 cusecs through the right bank hydel station.