Punjab twin blasts: NIA suspects ISI link, timed ahead of Op Sindoor anniversary
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has found that the twin blasts in Amritsar and Jalandhar in Punjab bear a clear ISI imprint, with initial findings pointing to instructions from ISI-backed handlers based in Pakistan. The blasts, which occurred just days ahead of the first anniversary of Operation Sindoor, are suspected to have been deliberately timed to send a message and create panic among the public, according to investigators.
The Operation Sindoor Connection
Operation Sindoor was launched by the Indian armed forces on 7 May in response to the Pahalgam attack, targeting a significant amount of terror infrastructure in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) and Pakistan. Investigators suspect the Punjab blasts were meant to signal that Pakistan remains capable of striking inside India despite the military operation. According to officials, the larger objective, however, was to sow panic among ordinary citizens.
ISI's Alleged Strategy in Punjab
Officials say the blasts are part of a calculated strategy by the ISI to revive the Khalistan movement in Punjab. The agency has reportedly been identifying and radicalising local youth to carry out low-intensity blasts at regular intervals across the state. According to an official, the ISI is creating local cells in Punjab, guiding recruits to execute blasts and grenade attacks before going underground during a cooling period, only to be activated again for future assignments.
Notably, the strategy of using low-intensity attacks is deliberate. Such attacks require minimal ammunition, making preparation easier and detection harder. An official explained that large-scale attacks demand more effort and time, increasing the risk of information leaks and module busts — a risk the ISI is reportedly unwilling to take.
Recent Arrests and Busted Modules
On 28 April, the Patiala Police busted a pro-Khalistan module allegedly backed by the ISI that had planned to carry out a blast on a railway track near Shambu. Within 12 hours of the probe being launched, police arrested Pardeep Singh Khalsa, Kulwinder Singh, Satnam Singh, and Gurpreet Singh. The role of radicalised youth in the Amritsar and Jalandhar blasts has also come under the scanner of both the Punjab Police and the NIA.
Security Agencies on High Alert
An Intelligence Bureau (IB) official warned that such activities are likely to rise in the coming days, as the ISI reportedly seeks to temporarily shift focus away from Jammu and Kashmir toward Punjab. Officials say the ISI is looking to recruit at least 100 radicalised youth across the state to sustain this strategy, with sensitive and crowded locations identified as primary targets. The NIA is now probing the larger picture, including direct links between the ISI and these attacks, as Punjab Police is urged to remain on high alert.