NSA invoked against Dewas firecracker factory owner after blast kills 3
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
The district administration in Madhya Pradesh's Dewas has invoked the National Security Act (NSA) against Anil Malviya, owner of a firecracker manufacturing unit in Tonkkala village, following a powerful explosion on 14 May 2025 that killed three persons and injured more than 15 others. Malviya has been arrested and the factory sealed, officials confirmed on Thursday.
What Triggered the NSA Action
Dewas District Collector Rituraj Singh said the stringent measure was initiated on the basis of a police report citing serious violations in the unit's operations. 'The police report mentioned alleged misuse of the firecracker manufacturing licence and violation of safety conditions prescribed under the Explosives Rules. Based on these findings, action has been initiated under the National Security Act,' Singh said.
Authorities are also preparing cases against four persons, including three contractors associated with the factory. Investigators are examining whether negligence in handling explosive material or breaches of safety norms caused the blast.
Judicial Probe Ordered
Ujjain Divisional Commissioner Ashish Singh ordered a magisterial inquiry into the incident to determine the exact cause of the explosion and identify any compliance lapses. Additional Collector of Ujjain Atendra Singh Gurjar and Industrial Health and Safety Officer Namita Tiwari have been appointed as inquiry officers.
'The inquiry team has been directed to submit its report within one week. The probe will examine the cause of the explosion, verify compliance with the Explosives Rules and the National Building Code-2016, and check the licences issued for operating the factory,' an official statement said.
Government Response and Relief Measures
Deputy Chief Minister and district in-charge Minister Jagdish Devda visited the blast site and reviewed relief measures with officials. He subsequently met injured workers admitted to Dewas District Hospital and Amaltas Hospital.
'The state government stands firmly with the affected families in this difficult time. Every possible assistance and medical support will be provided to the injured,' Devda said. He added that strict action would be taken against anyone found responsible for negligence during the investigation.
Wider Safety Review Underway
Officials confirmed that the administration will also review safety standards at similar firecracker manufacturing units operating across the district. This incident underscores a recurring pattern of regulatory lapses at small-scale explosive-material units in central India, where licence compliance is often inconsistent. The magisterial report, due within a week, is expected to determine whether systemic failures — beyond individual negligence — contributed to the tragedy.