PM KISAN extended 5 years: Latehar farmers celebrate, urge higher instalments
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Hundreds of farmers in Jharkhand's Latehar district celebrated on 2 August after the Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved a five-year extension of the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme, pushing its coverage from 2026-27 through 2030-31. The scheme, which transfers ₹6,000 annually in three equal instalments directly into farmers' bank accounts, remains one of the Centre's most far-reaching agricultural support programmes.
What the Extension Means for Farmers
Under PM-KISAN, eligible farmers receive ₹2,000 per instalment, credited at the start of each crop cycle to cover seeds, fertilisers, and related inputs. The five-year extension guarantees this support through 2030-31, offering farmers a longer planning horizon and reducing their reliance on informal credit markets.
Latehar farmer Shashi Bhushan Pathak welcomed the move. 'It is an excellent development for farmers. This has liberated farmers who used to rely on loans for cultivation; they no longer need to borrow for fertilisers and seeds, as the funds are available on time,' he said. Pathak also called for raising the instalment amount from ₹2,000 to ₹3,000 and urged better regulation of fertiliser availability and pricing.
Breaking Free from Moneylenders
For farmers in districts like Latehar — where access to formal credit has historically been limited — the timing of PM-KISAN transfers is as important as the amount itself. Farmer Shyam Kumar recalled how the sowing season routinely pushed villagers into debt. 'The money received under PM KISAN allows us to purchase seeds for paddy, wheat, and potatoes,' he said, adding his thanks to Prime Minister Modi for the extension.
Another beneficiary, farmer Baidyanath, said the funds directly support cultivation of paddy, maize, pigeon pea (arhar), and mustard, as well as potato planting. 'Everyone is happy with it, and farmers are benefiting greatly,' he stated.
Scheme at a Glance
Launched in 2019, PM-KISAN provides ₹6,000 per year per eligible farm household in three instalments of ₹2,000 each, transferred directly to beneficiaries' bank accounts. The scheme targets small and marginal farmers to help them meet input costs at the beginning of every crop cycle. The Cabinet's approval of the five-year extension is the most significant renewal since the scheme's launch.
What Comes Next
While the extension has been broadly welcomed, farmers like Pathak have flagged that the ₹2,000 instalment — unchanged since the scheme's inception — has not kept pace with rising input costs. Calls for a revision in the transfer amount are likely to grow louder as the government rolls out implementation guidelines for the extended period. The Centre has not yet announced any revision to the instalment quantum.