New Delhi, Jan 26 (NationPress) The 77th Republic Day celebration on Monday showcased a stunning fly-past that highlighted the Varuna, Vajraang, Arjan, and Vijay formations, emphasizing the Indian Air Force's (IAF) operational abilities and technological advancements.

Numerous frontline aircraft participated in the exhibition, including Rafale, Su-30, P-8i, MiG-29, and Apache helicopters.

Among the most anticipated parts of the parade, the aerial fly-past featured 29 aircraft, consisting of 16 fighter jets, four transport aircraft, and nine helicopters, all flying in intricately coordinated formations over the ceremonial boulevard.

The aircraft involved included the Rafale, Su-30 MKI, MiG-29, and Jaguar fighter jets, along with strategic transport units like the C-130 and C-295. The display also showcased the Indian Navy’s P-8i maritime patrol aircraft, underscoring joint operational cooperation among the armed forces.

The Varuna formation showcased one P-8i aircraft flanked by two Su-30 fighters in a 'Vic' formation, while the Arjan formation led with a C-130, followed by two C-295 aircraft flying in echelon in a similar 'Vic' formation.

In the Vic formation, the aircraft align in a V-shaped pattern at the same altitude.

Aircraft on the wings maintain their alignment using the leader's horizontal stabilizer as a reference point, ensuring accuracy in formation flying.

Six Rafale fighter jets constituted the Vajraang formation, passing over Kartavya Path as part of the Republic Day festivities.

The Vajraang formation is recognized as a high-precision aerial display that exemplifies air superiority and the IAF's strategic strike capabilities.

The Vijay formation stood out as a significant highlight of the fly-past, eliciting enthusiastic applause from the audience.

A Rafale aircraft zoomed by at approximately 900 km/h while maintaining an altitude of 300 meters AOL (Above Obstruction Level) over the waterway north of Rajpath, performing a sharp climb to execute a Vertical Charlie maneuver.

During the 'Vertical Charlie,' the aircraft flew low and swiftly before transitioning into a steep ascent, executing a series of rapid rolls.

This maneuver demonstrated the fighter jet's remarkable thrust and power, along with the pilot's exceptional skill and precision.

Earlier that day, preceding the parade's commencement, a Dhruv Advanced Light Helicopter carrying the Operation Sindoor flag of the Indian Army flew in the Prahar formation.

Accompanied by the Army's Rudra ALH-WSI and the IAF's ALH Mark IV, it set the stage for the subsequent air display, reinforcing the message of unity and operational readiness.