Is the Nesting of Olive Ridley Turtles on the Rise in TN's Coastal Delta?

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Is the Nesting of Olive Ridley Turtles on the Rise in TN's Coastal Delta?

Synopsis

Discover the latest on the rising nesting activity of Olive Ridley turtles along Tamil Nadu's coast. With improved sea conditions, officials are hopeful for a successful nesting season ahead. Join us as we explore the efforts to protect these endangered turtles and their fragile ecosystem.

Key Takeaways

  • Olive Ridley turtles are nesting more actively in Tamil Nadu's coastal delta.
  • Improved sea conditions are expected to boost nesting activities.
  • February is the peak month for nesting.
  • Conservation efforts are critical for protecting these endangered turtles.
  • Local communities play a vital role in safeguarding nesting sites.

Chennai, Jan 18 (NationPress) The nesting behavior of Olive Ridley turtles is steadily increasing along the coastal delta of Tamil Nadu, particularly in the districts of Mayiladuthurai and Nagapattinam, following a slow onset this season.

According to data from the Forest Department, a total of 48 nests have been documented in Mayiladuthurai and 24 in Nagapattinam, resulting in over 9,000 eggs collected thus far this season.

This year's nesting period commenced later than anticipated, especially in Mayiladuthurai. While Nagapattinam recorded its first nesting on December 13, Mayiladuthurai did not see its first nesting until December 31, 2025.

Officials noted that the delay in turtle arrivals was due to unfavorable sea conditions and compacted, waterlogged beaches, which presented challenges for the turtles to reach the shore for egg-laying during the initial part of the season.

With sea conditions improving gradually, authorities are optimistic about an increase in nesting activity in the upcoming weeks.

February is usually the peak nesting time along this coastal stretch, and officials are hopeful for the arrival of more turtles as tidal and weather conditions become more favorable.

In Mayiladuthurai, 5,750 eggs have been secured from the 48 nests identified so far. Nagapattinam, which started nesting activity earlier, has collected 3,574 eggs from 24 nests to date.

However, persistent rainfall in recent days has hindered night patrols and monitoring efforts, resulting in no significant increase in nesting counts during that time.

Forest officials expect a surge in nesting activity over the weekend, coinciding with the new moon. Olive Ridley turtles have a tendency to come ashore in greater numbers during new and full moon phases when spring tides create higher water levels, facilitating their access to nesting sites.

Nagapattinam district is currently home to nine hatcheries, including five permanent and four temporary facilities located across the Nagapattinam and Vedaranyam forest ranges.

Mayiladuthurai operates 11 hatcheries, consisting of three permanent and eight temporary units within the Sirkazhi and Mayiladuthurai forest ranges.

Nesting sites are being geo-tagged, and officials have indicated that additional shelters and temporary watchers could enhance protection in vulnerable coastal areas.

In addition to nesting, turtle mortality is also under surveillance. To date, nine turtle carcasses have been identified in Nagapattinam district, while Mayiladuthurai has reported no carcasses.

To promote safer nesting conditions, the Fisheries and Forest Departments have ramped up awareness initiatives in coastal villages, focusing on the preservation of nesting sites, minimizing disturbances, and protecting the delicate coastal ecosystem that is crucial for the survival of Olive Ridley turtles.

Point of View

It’s essential to highlight the significance of Olive Ridley turtles' nesting activities along Tamil Nadu's coastal delta. Their resurgence signifies not only a success for conservation efforts but also a reminder of the delicate balance we must maintain in our coastal ecosystems. With the continued support of local communities and authorities, we can hope for a thriving future for these remarkable turtles.
NationPress
20/01/2026

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the nesting activity of Olive Ridley turtles important?
The nesting activity of Olive Ridley turtles is crucial as it indicates the health of marine ecosystems and the success of conservation efforts aimed at protecting endangered species.
What challenges do Olive Ridley turtles face during nesting?
Olive Ridley turtles face various challenges during nesting, including rough sea conditions, habitat degradation, human disturbances, and climate change impacts.
How can the public help protect Olive Ridley turtles?
The public can help protect Olive Ridley turtles by participating in awareness campaigns, reporting disturbances at nesting sites, and supporting local conservation initiatives.
When is the peak nesting season for Olive Ridley turtles in Tamil Nadu?
February is traditionally regarded as the peak nesting season for Olive Ridley turtles along Tamil Nadu's coastal regions.
What efforts are being made to monitor and protect nesting sites?
Efforts include geo-tagging nesting sites, increasing patrolling, and establishing hatcheries to ensure the safe development of turtle eggs.
Nation Press