DIIs net buyers at ₹38,715 crore; FIIs turn positive in August
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Domestic institutional investors (DIIs) have recorded net purchases in every single week over the past month, accumulating a total of ₹38,715.18 crore, even as foreign institutional investors (FIIs) have begun to turn more constructive on Indian equities in August 2025. The shift in foreign tone — with FIIs clocking net buys of over ₹4,115.93 crore month-to-date against DIIs at ₹17,053 crore — marks a meaningful improvement, according to market analysts.
FII Reversal: From Heavy Sellers to Cautious Buyers
The past month told a tale of two halves for foreign flows. FIIs sold heavily through the first two weeks, offloading ₹4,205.56 crore and ₹3,892.77 crore in successive weeks. The Nifty50 index bottomed out at 23,767.45 precisely on the day that selling pressure peaked — a textbook capitulation signal.
From 28 July onwards, FIIs flipped to buying, helping the Nifty recover to 24,774.30 by 3 August. However, the cumulative one-month figure for FIIs remains in negative territory at ₹3,173.68 crore, indicating that three weeks of inflows have not yet fully offset the damage from two weeks of aggressive selling, according to Pabitro Mukherjee, Deputy Vice President – Research, Bajaj Broking.
Last Week's Choppy FII Behaviour
FII activity last week was erratic rather than directional. They opened with two sessions of net buying, reversed into two sessions of net selling, and returned as buyers on the final trading day — closing the week as modest net buyers of ₹1,228.24 crore. The pattern reflects ongoing uncertainty rather than a sustained conviction-driven re-entry.
Markets End Week Lower on Crude and Geopolitical Headwinds
Despite the improved FII tone, broader market performance remained under pressure. The Sensex declined 0.62% to close at 78,009.25, while the Nifty50 fell 0.83% to settle at 24,366 for the week.
According to Ajit Mishra, Senior Vice President – Research, Religare Broking, the key headwinds were elevated crude oil prices and renewed geopolitical uncertainty. Brent crude stood around US$87.18 per barrel after briefly testing the US$90 mark, raising concerns over India's import bill, currency stability, and inflationary pressures. Volatility remained elevated as participants assessed the final leg of the Q1 FY27 earnings season and weighed the potential impact of higher energy costs on corporate margins.
What to Watch Next
With the Q1 FY27 earnings season in its closing stages, stock-specific developments are expected to remain a key market driver in the near term. Any further hardening of crude oil prices or an escalation in geopolitical tensions could weigh on the rupee and widen India's current account deficit. Conversely, a sustained FII return — backed by improving global risk appetite — could provide the next leg of upside for domestic indices.