What are the New Science Strategies in India Focused on Innovation and Industry Collaboration?

New Delhi, May 3 (NationPress) Innovation and collaboration with industry represent the new scientific strategy being adopted across India, as stated by Jitendra Singh, the Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Science and Technology.

During the celebration of the 55th Foundation Day of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Singh elaborated on the transforming scientific environment in the country.

He emphasized the necessity for greater industry participation leading to industry-driven innovation, a shift in methodologies, and long-term innovation strategies to elevate India among the top global competitors.

Singh pointed out that the gross expenditure on research and development has surged over the past decade, increasing from ₹60,196 crore to ₹1,27,380 crore.

“Science must align with market dynamics,” he asserted, promoting the concept of research determined by industry needs. He noted that sustainable innovation should be initiated and financed by private sectors.

“In India, mere knowledge partnerships do not suffice—industry must have a vested interest,” he remarked, stressing that private sector engagement is critical for lasting scientific advancement.

He also acknowledged the pivotal role of the newly established statutory entity, ANRF (Anusandhan National Research Foundation), designed to revolutionize research funding and enhance university involvement.

Currently, two significant initiatives—the ₹1 lakh crore Research, Development and Innovation Fund and the National Geospatial Mission—are under the guidance of the DST.

Singh traced the journey of the DST since its establishment on May 3, 1971, attributing its success to India's transformation into a powerhouse in science and technology.

“The formation of DST reflects the progress of post-independence India in scientific development,” he stated, showcasing how the department has effectively connected research with governance, converting vision into tangible results.

The Minister commended the DST’s role in cultivating a national research ecosystem, particularly through mission-driven initiatives like the National Supercomputing Mission, Cyber-Physical Systems, and the recent National Quantum Mission.

Singh acknowledged that the DST's contributions are instrumental in elevating India's global standing.

“India has made remarkable strides in the Global Innovation Index, jumping from 81st place in 2015 to 39th in 2024, while also ranking 3rd globally in terms of start-up numbers, PhDs in science and engineering, and research publications. Furthermore, India stands 6th worldwide for intellectual property filings,” Singh stated.