X Square Robot files confidential Hong Kong IPO with Huatai, Morgan Stanley
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
X Square Robot, a Shenzhen-based humanoid robotics start-up, has submitted a confidential initial public offering (IPO) application to Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing (HKEX), according to two sources familiar with the matter. The filing adds the company to a rapidly expanding cohort of Chinese robot makers racing to tap public markets in 2026, even as new US trade restrictions weigh on the sector.
Sponsors and structure
X Square Robot has appointed Huatai Securities and Morgan Stanley as joint sponsors for the prospective float, one of the sources said. Both X Square and Morgan Stanley declined to comment, and HKEX said it does not comment on individual companies.
The competitive backdrop
The filing does not stand alone. AgiBot and Galbot have also submitted confidential Hong Kong IPO applications, according to the second source. AgiBot has engaged Citic Securities, China International Capital Corporation (CICC), and Morgan Stanley as its joint sponsors, according to earlier reports. The parallel filings underscore how Chinese robotics firms are converging on Hong Kong as their preferred listing venue.
Why it matters
Hong Kong's IPO market recorded a five-year high in the first half of 2026, with total funds raised reaching HK$210 billion (US$26.8 billion) — a 92 per cent increase year-on-year, according to PwC Hong Kong. The number of new listings nearly doubled to 87 over the same period, making the city an increasingly attractive destination for technology and deep-tech issuers seeking international capital.
Market reaction
The robotics IPO wave is being spearheaded by Unitree Robotics, the Hangzhou-based company that began price consultations on Wednesday for a flotation on Shanghai's Star Market. Unitree plans to sell 40.45 million shares, representing 10 per cent of its enlarged share capital. The dual-track activity — listings in both Hong Kong and Shanghai — signals that Chinese robotics firms are pursuing every available capital channel simultaneously.
What's next
Confidential filings typically precede formal listing applications by several months, meaning X Square Robot's public debut, if approved, could materialise in late 2026 or early 2027. With AgiBot, Galbot, and Unitree Robotics all in various stages of the listing process, the next key milestone to watch is whether HKEX accelerates its review pipeline to accommodate the surge in deep-tech applications — and how US trade restrictions ultimately shape investor appetite for the sector.