What Led to the Deaths of 2 Militants in Arunachal?

Synopsis
In a recent clash in Arunachal Pradesh, security forces have successfully neutralized two militants believed to be part of the NSCN-K-YA faction. This incident highlights ongoing tensions along the India-Myanmar border amid peace talks. Discover the implications of this operation and the broader context of cross-border militancy.
Key Takeaways
- Two militants were neutralized by security forces in Arunachal Pradesh.
- The militants are believed to belong to the NSCN-K-YA faction.
- The encounter highlights ongoing tensions along the India-Myanmar border.
- A substantial cache of arms was recovered from the incident site.
- Peace negotiations continue, but challenges remain.
Itanagar, June 6 (NationPress) Security forces successfully eliminated two militants during an intense gunfight in Arunachal Pradesh’s Longding district, which is adjacent to Myanmar, officials reported on Friday.
A Defence spokesperson indicated that the deceased militants were believed to be associated with the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN-K-YA) faction.
The clash took place on Thursday when a patrolling unit of the security forces was ambushed by militants likely operating from the porous India-Myanmar border in Longding district.
“In retaliation, the security forces mounted an effective counterattack,” the spokesperson stated, adding that during the fierce exchange of fire, the armed militants retreated across the International Border into Myanmar.
The NSCN (K-YA) faction has been active in cross-border operations despite ongoing peace talks with various other Naga groups, including the more dominant faction NSCN (IM).
On May 14, ten militants were killed during a confrontation with the Assam Rifles in Chandel district, southern Manipur, which shares an unfenced border with Myanmar. A substantial cache of arms and ammunition was confiscated from the scene.
This cache included seven AK-47 rifles, a rocket-propelled grenade launcher, an M4 rifle, and four single-barrel breech-loading rifles, along with ammunition and other military supplies.
On April 27, three militants from the NSCN-K-YA faction were killed during a fierce confrontation with security forces in the same Longding district of Arunachal Pradesh.
Meanwhile, the Army and Assam Rifles, in collaboration with Assam Police, previously apprehended a top NSCN-KYA cadre in Assam's Charaideo district.
The NSCN-K-YA had sent an extortion notice of Rs 20 lakh to the public sector oil company Oil India Limited (OIL).
This notice was signed by the group’s self-styled Major, Tha Aung, and dispatched to OIL’s office in Manabhum, located in Changlang district of Arunachal Pradesh.
OIL operates in the Manabhum reserve forest in eastern Arunachal, which spans both Changlang and Namsai districts.
On April 29, three militants from the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) were killed during an encounter with security forces in Assam’s mountainous Dima Hasao district.
However, the specific faction of the NSCN to which they belonged remains unidentified. Two AK series rifles and a pistol were recovered from the area. The NSCN-K-YA has not entered into a ceasefire agreement with the Centre. Four northeastern states—Arunachal Pradesh (520 km), Manipur (398 km), Nagaland (215 km), and Mizoram (510 km)—share a total of 1,643 km of unfenced border with Myanmar.