Why Must Economic Governance Focus on Fairness and Responsibility?

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Why Must Economic Governance Focus on Fairness and Responsibility?

Synopsis

In a significant address, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman underlined the importance of fairness and responsibility in India's approach to economic governance and tax transparency. This article explores her insights on how these principles can lead to a more equitable society.

Key Takeaways

  • Economic governance should prioritize fairness and responsibility.
  • Tax transparency is fundamental for building an equitable society.
  • Technological advancements can enhance compliance but must be used judiciously.
  • Increased public trust leads to better voluntary compliance.
  • Every rupee mobilized through transparent systems contributes to societal welfare.

New Delhi, Dec 2 (NationPress) Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman emphasized on Tuesday that India's strategy towards tax transparency stems from a broader conviction that economic governance should be grounded in fairness and responsibility.

During her address at the 18th Global Forum Plenary Meeting, FM Sitharaman articulated that tax transparency is not merely an administrative update but a fundamental element in fostering a more robust and equitable society.

She elaborated that when individuals and companies contribute their rightful share of taxes, and when tax evasion is rigorously addressed, nations tend to achieve greater stability and equity.

“India’s legislation targeting illicit financial activities and undisclosed offshore assets underscores this commitment to fairness,” she remarked.

FM Sitharaman noted that the country’s involvement in global frameworks such as the Exchange of Information on Request and the Automatic Exchange of Information highlights its dedication to transparency.

She linked transparency directly to development, stressing that essential public services like infrastructure, healthcare, education, and welfare programs heavily rely on domestic financial resources.

“When wealth escapes taxation, it exacerbates both revenue and developmental disparities, particularly in developing countries,” she pointed out.

Every rupee or dollar garnered through transparent means significantly enhances lives, she added.

FM Sitharaman asserted that transparency should be perceived as a cornerstone of sustainable development and fiscal resilience, rather than merely a compliance obligation.

India's experience over the last decade shows increased voluntary compliance, with citizens more inclined to adhere to regulations when they believe that the system rewards honesty and firmly discourages tax evasion, she noted.

“This surge in tax morale is attributed to simplification, clarity, and persistent efforts to foster trust – not just through enforcement. Fairness and predictability engage public participation much more effectively than coercion,” the Finance Minister explained.

FM Sitharaman also discussed India's initiatives to merge exchanged information with comprehensive compliance and risk analysis.

“Technological advancements and artificial intelligence provide powerful tools for processing information more efficiently; however, she emphasized that judgment, responsibility, and adherence to procedure must guide their application,” concluded Finance Minister Sitharaman.

Point of View

I believe that the focus on fairness and responsibility in economic governance not only enhances tax compliance but also strengthens public trust in governmental institutions. This approach aligns with the larger goals of equitable development and sustainable growth.
NationPress
02/12/2025

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of tax transparency?
Tax transparency is crucial as it ensures that all individuals and businesses pay their fair share, which in turn fosters stability and fairness within a nation's economy.
How does India's commitment reflect in its laws?
India's laws against illicit financial flows and undisclosed foreign assets demonstrate its commitment to economic fairness and transparency.
What role does technology play in tax compliance?
Technology and artificial intelligence are essential in efficiently processing information related to tax compliance while ensuring that human judgment and responsibility guide their use.
Nation Press