Priyank Kharge's Savarkar remarks spark BJP, JD(U) backlash
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Karnataka Minister and Congress leader Priyank Kharge drew sharp criticism from BJP and Janata Dal (United) leaders on Wednesday after he drew a pointed contrast between Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose and freedom fighter Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, with rivals calling his remarks historically misleading and politically motivated.
What Kharge Said
Speaking at an event on Tuesday while addressing the role of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), Kharge said: 'They give a lot of respect to Subhas Chandra Bose. During the Bengal elections, Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke highly of Bose. However, when Subhas Chandra Bose was building the Indian National Army during the freedom struggle, Savarkar was asking Hindus to join the British Army. This is their history.'
The remarks immediately ignited a political firestorm, drawing responses from across party lines — both in condemnation and in support.
BJP Fires Back
BJP spokesperson Guru Prakash strongly rebuked Kharge, questioning his grasp of historical record. 'If that is the case, then why did former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi praise Veer Savarkar? What kind of statement is this? One should study history before making such remarks. Priyank Kharge and his father, Mallikarjun Kharge, should read historical records carefully. Why was Savarkar referred to as ‘Veer’? Why was he described as a valuable asset to the nation? Today, they are making such statements because they are left with neither facts nor figures. They indulge in such comments merely to appease certain groups of people. This is sad and unfortunate,' Guru Prakash said.
JD(U) Urges Restraint
JD(U) MLC and chief spokesperson Neeraj Kumar took a more measured tone, urging political leaders to engage with history responsibly rather than weaponise it. 'There is no need to dig into history unnecessarily; instead, there is a need to understand it. No one can deny the contribution of Subhas Chandra Bose to India’s freedom struggle. Mahatma Gandhi, Bhagat Singh, and Subhas Chandra Bose may have followed different paths and ideologies, but their ultimate objective was the same, India’s independence. We should learn from history, examine the facts, and understand the circumstances rather than creating avoidable controversies,' Kumar said.
Opposition Rallies Behind Kharge
Support for Kharge came from opposition quarters. All India Trinamool Congress (TMC) MP Kirti Azad backed the remarks, alleging a broader effort to rewrite India’s historical narrative. 'Priyank Kharge has stated historical facts. Attempts are being made to alter history and education. Those who claim nationalism should answer questions about their past actions. I fully support Priyank Kharge,' Azad said.
Samajwadi Party national spokesperson Fakhrul Hasan Chand also defended Kharge, saying: 'This is a part of history. When Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose was mobilising people for the Indian National Army and calling for sacrifice in the freedom struggle, Savarkar and leaders associated with the Bharatiya Jana Sangh were advocating a different approach. These historical facts are well documented. Nothing new has been said.'
The Broader Pattern
This is not the first time Savarkar’s legacy has become a fault line in Indian politics. Debates over his role during the independence movement — particularly the question of his mercy petitions to the British — have repeatedly surfaced ahead of state elections and during periods of heightened nationalist discourse. The current row comes as opposition parties look to sharpen their ideological contrast with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) ahead of upcoming electoral cycles.
With both sides entrenching their positions, the dispute over how India’s freedom struggle is remembered shows little sign of cooling.