What Caused the Norovirus Infections of Over 100 Students in South China School?
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Guangzhou, Jan 17 (NationPress) In a troubling incident, a total of 103 students at a senior high school in Foshan, located in Guangdong Province, south China, have contracted norovirus, as reported by local health officials on Saturday. Fortunately, there were no reports of critical or fatal cases.
Norovirus, a prevalent pathogen responsible for acute gastroenteritis, often leads to symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea. The affected students from Xinghui Middle School recently exhibited symptoms preliminarily linked to norovirus infections.
Currently, all 103 students are in stable condition. The school campus has undergone thorough disinfection, and health monitoring and attendance checks are being implemented for the students. An epidemiological survey is also in progress.
According to the province's disease control authorities, Guangdong enters its annual norovirus epidemic season from October to March, as reported by Xinhua.
Norovirus is a collective term for viruses that cause severe vomiting and diarrhea. This illness is highly contagious and is commonly seen in colder months. In the United States, norovirus is the leading cause of foodborne illness.
Every year, an estimated 685 million cases of norovirus are reported worldwide, with about 200 million cases occurring among children under five. The impact of norovirus is substantial, resulting in approximately 200,000 deaths each year, including 50,000 child deaths, predominantly affecting low-income countries. The global economic burden of norovirus has been estimated at $60 billion due to healthcare expenses and economic losses.
The first recorded norovirus outbreak took place in Norwalk, Ohio, USA, in a school in 1968, leading to the initial strain being named the Norwalk virus.
Norovirus is often associated with gastroenteritis, commonly referred to as the “stomach flu.” It is important to note that the influenza virus leads to respiratory flu, not gastroenteritis.
Norovirus outbreaks predominantly occur between November and April in regions north of the equator and from April to September in areas south of the equator. Regions along the equator typically do not experience a specific outbreak season.