Can Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum Achieve Energy Independence?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Energy independence is a priority for Mexico.
- Sheinbaum emphasizes the need for public involvement in decision-making.
- Alternative sources of energy are being explored to diversify production.
- Mexico remains firm on its sovereignty and self-determination.
- Long-term contracts with the US present challenges.
Mexico City, Aug 19 (NationPress) Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has announced that her government is actively seeking methods to enhance energy independence and diminish dependence on the United States.
During her daily press briefing on Monday, Sheinbaum highlighted that Mexico currently relies significantly on inexpensive natural gas imports from the United States, urging a shift towards energy self-sufficiency, as reported by Xinhua News Agency.
However, she warned that existing import agreements, some lasting as long as 20 years, are binding and cannot be terminated immediately.
She also shared that the state-owned oil entity Petroleos Mexicanos has established a collaborative group led by the Mexican Petroleum Institute to investigate environmentally friendlier alternatives “to assess how we can enhance energy self-sufficiency.”
Sheinbaum emphasized that any final decisions would require “public consideration,” mentioning that they are also examining alternative methane sources like landfills and biomass to diversify national energy production.
Earlier on August 15, responding to US President Donald Trump's assertion that “Mexico does what we tell them to do,” Claudia Sheinbaum stated, “In Mexico, the people govern.”
She added, “President Trump has his own way of communicating, but as I stated yesterday, the only authority in Mexico is the populace—simple as that,” during her daily press conference.
She also titled her post “In Mexico, the people govern” on social media platform X.
Trump made his comments on Thursday at a White House event celebrating the 90th anniversary of the Social Security Act, using Mexico's enforcement of anti-migration policies at its borders to showcase his success in curbing immigration flows.
When asked about the deployment of US troops in the southern Caribbean to address drug cartels, Sheinbaum reaffirmed that Mexico will always defend its sovereignty and self-determination while cooperating with the United States.
“Our position is always self-determination for all Latin American and Caribbean countries,” she remarked, asserting Mexico's rejection of interventionism in favor of diplomacy and international institutions as methods for resolving conflicts.