Government Confirms Sufficient Fertiliser Stock for Farmers' Needs

Key Takeaways

Government assures sufficient fertiliser stocks.

Current reserves include significant amounts of various fertilisers.

Long-term agreements aim to ensure stable supply.

Urea production has significantly increased in recent years.

New investment policies have led to the establishment of new production units.

New Delhi, March 27 (NationPress) The government has confirmed to Parliament that there are sufficient fertiliser reserves to fulfill the needs of farmers throughout the current Rabi 2025–26 season and beyond.

In a written response to a Lok Sabha inquiry, Minister of State for Chemicals and Fertilisers, Anupriya Patel, noted that as of March 23, the nation holds 53.08 lakh metric tonnes (LMT) of urea, 21.80 LMT of DAP, 7.98 LMT of MOP, and 48.38 LMT of NPKS in stock, ensuring reliable supply for agricultural demands.

India relies on imports of urea and phosphatic fertilisers to meet the agricultural sector's requirements. To maintain a consistent and reliable supply, considering this reliance, the Department of Fertilisers has facilitated long-term agreements between Indian firms KRIBHCO, IPL, and CIL with Saudi Arabia’s M/s Maaden. This agreement entails the annual supply of 31 lakh metric tonnes (LMT) of DAP and NPK over a five-year period from 2025-26 to 2029-30, according to the minister.

Regarding urea, the government introduced the New Investment Policy (NIP) in 2012 and its amendment in 2014 to encourage new investments and achieve self-sufficiency in urea production. Under the NIP-2012, six new urea units have been established, including four units set up via Joint Venture Companies (JVC) of nominated PSUs and two units by private firms.

Urea production in India has surged from 225 LMT annually in 2014-15 to an unprecedented 314.07 LMT in 2023-24. The production volume for 2024-25 was 306.67 LMT.

Among the units established through JVCs are the Ramagundam urea unit of Ramagundam Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd (RFCL) in Telangana, along with three urea units in Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, and Bihar—Gorakhpur, Sindri, and Barauni, operated by Hindustan Urvarak & Rasayan Limited (HURL).

Furthermore, the minister stated that the privately established units include the Panagarh urea unit of Matix Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd. in West Bengal, and the Gadepan-III urea unit of Chambal Fertilisers and Chemicals Ltd. in Rajasthan. Each of these units boasts an installed capacity of 12.7 lakh metric tonnes per annum (LMTPA) and utilizes the latest energy-efficient technologies.

Point of View

This announcement reflects the government's commitment to ensuring agricultural stability in India. By maintaining adequate fertiliser stocks and establishing long-term agreements, the government aims to support farmers during critical growing seasons, fostering confidence in the agricultural sector.

NationPress

2 Jul 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What fertiliser stocks does India currently have?

As of March 23, India has 53.08 LMT of urea, 21.80 LMT of DAP, 7.98 LMT of MOP, and 48.38 LMT of NPKS.

What initiatives has the government taken for urea production?

The government has implemented the New Investment Policy to promote self-sufficiency in urea production, leading to the establishment of six new urea units.

How has urea production changed in recent years?

Urea production has increased from 225 LMT in 2014-15 to a record 314.07 LMT in 2023-24.

What are the long-term agreements related to fertilisers?

India has signed long-term agreements for the annual supply of 31 LMT of DAP and NPK from Saudi Arabia over five years.

Which companies are involved in the new urea units?

New urea units have been established by both public sector undertakings and private companies, including KRIBHCO, IPL, CIL, Matix, and Chambal Fertilisers.