Udaipur to get 1,000 MCFT extra water as Dewas Project phases III & IV advance
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Udaipur is set to receive approximately 1,000 MCFT of additional water annually once Phases III and IV of the Dewas Project are completed, bolstering the city's drinking-water supply and helping sustain water levels in the iconic Lake Pichola and Fateh Sagar Lake. The inter-basin water transfer initiative, which has been underway for decades, is now in its most ambitious phase yet.
What Phases III and IV Involve
Under the Dewas-IV Project, a dam with a storage capacity of 390 MCFT is being constructed near Ambava village in Gogunda tehsil, alongside a 4.15-km-long tunnel. Water stored here will be diverted to the Dewas-III component.
The Dewas-III dam, with a larger capacity of 703 MCFT, is being built near Nathiyathal village. A 10.50-km-long tunnel will carry water from this dam to the existing Dewas-II (Akodra Dam), from where it will be conveyed to Lake Pichola as needed. Construction of these dams and tunnels is reportedly progressing rapidly.
The Larger Water-Transfer Strategy
The Dewas Project is an inter-basin water transfer scheme designed to divert water from the Sabarmati basin — water that would otherwise drain into the Arabian Sea — towards the Banas basin and ultimately into Udaipur's water supply network. This strategic redirection addresses the structural water deficit that a fast-growing city surrounded by lakes, yet prone to seasonal shortages, has long faced.
Notably, the project's first phase was launched as far back as 1974, making it one of Rajasthan's longest-running water-security initiatives. Dewas-II was completed in 2015, establishing a gravity-based system that conveys water through the Akodra Dam and a tunnel network to Lake Pichola. Phases III and IV constitute the final critical links in this decades-long chain.
Impact on Tourism and the Local Economy
Beyond drinking water, the enhanced supply is expected to support tourism, eco-tourism, and related economic activity. Udaipur's identity as the 'City of Lakes' is inseparable from the water levels of Lake Pichola and Fateh Sagar Lake, both of which draw millions of visitors annually. Sustained water levels would directly underpin the hospitality and tourism sectors that form the backbone of the local economy.
Rehabilitation of Affected Families
In line with directions from the Rajasthan state government, steps are being taken to rehabilitate families displaced by the project in nearby areas. Arrangements are being made to provide residential plots and essential basic amenities to ensure, according to officials, a 'safe, systematic, and dignified rehabilitation' process.
What Comes Next
No specific completion timeline has been officially announced for Phases III and IV, but the pace of construction suggests the projects are on track. Once both phases are operational, Udaipur will have a substantially more resilient water infrastructure — one capable of meeting the city's growing demand while preserving the ecological and aesthetic character of its famous lakes.