Is Online Platform Legislation Challenging Amid US Trade Issues?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- South Korea faces challenges in regulating global online platforms.
- Trade relations with the U.S. complicate legislative efforts.
- FTC emphasizes fair practices in the platform sector.
- President Lee aims to address market dominance by platforms.
- Investigations into Baemin highlight issues of fair trade.
Seoul, Nov 23 (NationPress) The chairman of South Korea's antitrust authority has highlighted the challenges of enacting new laws aimed at better regulating international online platforms, particularly in light of evolving trade relations influenced by U.S. policies. Recently, South Korea and the U.S. finalized an agreement regarding a significant $350 billion investment initiative that is part of a larger trade arrangement, according to Yonhap news agency.
During these discussions, concerns were raised by Washington regarding several non-tariff regulations implemented by Seoul, specifically its approach to online platform governance.
“It is crucial to establish equitable and transparent business operations within a platform sector that plays a vital role in everyday life,” stated Ju Biung-ghi, the Fair Trade Commission (FTC) chairman, during a press briefing.
Despite this, Ju acknowledged that “it would be challenging” to push for related legislation at this moment since “trade issues are still in play,” implying complications in Seoul's economic ties with Washington.
“Nonetheless, avenues for regulating platforms exist within the current legal framework,” he added.
President Lee Jae Myung has committed to addressing abuses of market power by global online platform operators through new regulations, which would include restrictions on commission rates and prohibitions on unfair practices.
Ju also stressed the necessity for small and emerging businesses, local merchants, and consumers to have their rights fully protected so they can benefit from innovative opportunities.
In relation to Baedal Minjok, or Baemin, one of the leading food delivery services in the nation, Ju mentioned that the FTC is currently examining whether the company has infringed fair trade regulations and is deliberating on the appropriate sanctions.
Baemin faces allegations of coercing restaurants into utilizing the “Baemin Delivery” service even when they preferred to engage their own couriers or those from other services.
The regulatory body is set to deliver a conclusive judgment, which may involve corrective actions or penalties for Woowa Brothers Corp., the operator of Baemin, after reviewing the company’s formal response.
“The FTC aims to revise its policy directions and enhance its organization and capabilities to rectify market imbalances and foster a fair competitive environment,” Ju asserted.