Is India’s Hospital Sector Ready for 11–12% Growth in the Coming Years?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Projected growth rate: 11-12% annually.
- Healthcare demand is rising due to demographic changes.
- Private sector to play a crucial role in expanding infrastructure.
- Shortage of hospital beds: Nearly 2 million needed.
- Health insurance coverage expected to increase significantly.
Mumbai, Dec 31 (NationPress) India’s healthcare sector is on the brink of significant and sustained expansion over the next several years, with projections indicating a robust annual revenue growth of 11–12 percent, as reported on Wednesday. This upward trend is anticipated to be fueled by escalating healthcare demands, increased insurance coverage, a surge in medical tourism, and new investments in hospital infrastructure, according to data from CareEdge Ratings.
A principal factor contributing to this positive outlook is the persistent shortfall in healthcare infrastructure. Despite housing nearly 18 percent of the global population, India boasts only 16 hospital beds for every 10,000 individuals, which is substantially lower than the World Health Organisation’s recommended threshold of 30 beds. Consequently, India is confronted with a deficit of nearly two million hospital beds, signifying a long-standing demand for additional hospitals and healthcare facilities.
The report further underscores a disparity between urban and rural healthcare access. Approximately 65–70 percent of hospital beds are situated in urban centers, while nearly two-thirds of the population resides in rural and semi-urban regions.
Given that government healthcare expenditures hover around 2–4 percent of GDP, the private sector is poised to play a crucial role in bridging this gap. As a result, private hospital chains are likely to emerge as the primary beneficiaries of the escalating healthcare demand in the forthcoming years.
Moreover, demographic shifts are propelling the growth of this sector. With India’s aging population, the necessity for treatment of chronic diseases, preventive healthcare, and specialized medical services is on the rise.
Simultaneously, health insurance coverage has seen a significant uptick, expanding from around 20 crore individuals in 2014 to nearly 55 crore by 2024. Nevertheless, only about 40 percent of the populace is currently insured.
CareEdge Ratings anticipates that insurance penetration could reach 47–50 percent by FY30, aided by initiatives such as Ayushman Bharat, heightened health awareness, and simplified digital enrollment processes. This shift is likely to result in increased hospital admissions and a stronger demand for organized healthcare providers.