Is India’s IT Sector Thriving Amidst the GenAI Shift?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Mumbai, Feb 14 (NationPress) Generative AI is not leading to significant job loss in India’s IT sector but is instead reorganising workflows, enhancing productivity, and creating a demand for hybrid skill sets, according to a report released on Saturday.
The document from the Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations (ICRIER) and OpenAI indicates a slight decline in entry-level hiring, while mid and senior-level recruitment has remained stable. It also highlighted that productivity improvements attributed to AI outnumber any declines by a factor of 3.5 to 1 across various business sectors.
"Companies are witnessing a moderate slowdown in hiring, primarily at the entry level, while mid and senior levels remain stable. This trend aligns with broader post-pandemic dynamics in the IT field and isn't solely due to AI implementation," stated the report.
On average, divisions that are experiencing increased output while maintaining or reducing team sizes outnumber those with productivity losses by a ratio of 3.5 to 1, the report noted.
The findings, based on a survey of 650 IT firms across 10 cities, revealed a growing demand for candidates with a blend of domain expertise and AI or data skills, with 63% of firms indicating a heightened need for such hybrid profiles.
More than half of the firms surveyed reported already facilitating AI adoption through training and awareness programs, with an additional 38% planning to implement similar initiatives.
Nearly one-third of business divisions noted both increased output and reduced costs, demonstrating that AI is facilitating more efficient scaling without proportionate job cuts.
“These findings should provide reassurance to Indian policymakers without leading to complacency. While India’s IT sector seems to be adapting to AI integration effectively, many companies still lack adequate preparedness for future challenges,” said Shekhar Aiyar, Director & Chief Executive of ICRIER.
The report highlighted that only 4% of companies have trained more than half of their workforce in AI over the past year. Major challenges include the scarcity of qualified trainers, high costs, uncertain returns, ethical and legal issues, and organizational readiness.
aar/pk