What are the New Major Initiatives to Enhance India's Shipbuilding Capacity?

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What are the New Major Initiatives to Enhance India's Shipbuilding Capacity?

Synopsis

The Indian government has launched two key initiatives totaling Rs 44,700 crore aimed at reinforcing the country's shipbuilding sector. These initiatives will not only boost domestic manufacturing but also enhance India's global competitiveness in maritime affairs. Discover how these strategies will shape the future of shipbuilding in India.

Key Takeaways

  • Two significant shipbuilding initiatives launched.
  • Total budget of Rs 44,700 crore.
  • Financial assistance between 15% and 25%.
  • Expected to support Rs 96,000 crore worth of projects.
  • Projected capacity of 4.5 million gross tonnage by 2047.

New Delhi, Dec 27 (NationPress) On Saturday, the government unveiled the operational guidelines for two significant shipbuilding initiatives, totaling Rs 44,700 crore. These initiatives are designed to enhance India's domestic shipbuilding capabilities and boost its competitiveness on a global scale.

The Shipbuilding Financial Assistance Scheme (SBFAS), which comes with a total funding of Rs 24,736 crore, will offer financial support ranging from 15% to 25% per vessel, based on the category of the vessel.

This scheme introduces a tiered support system for small normal, large normal, and specialized vessels, with disbursement phases linked to specific milestones and supported by security instruments. It also includes incentives for bulk orders.

Over the next decade, SBFAS is anticipated to facilitate shipbuilding projects valued at approximately Rs 96,000 crore, encourage domestic manufacturing, and create jobs throughout the maritime value chain.

The Shipbuilding Development Scheme (SbDS), with an allocation of Rs 19,989 crore, aims at long-term capacity building and capability enhancement. This scheme will support the development of greenfield shipbuilding clusters, the modernization and expansion of existing brownfield shipyards, and the creation of an India Ship Technology Centre under the Indian Maritime University to promote research, design, innovation, and skills development.

The established guidelines provide a clear and accountable framework for execution.

Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal, stated that Prime Minister Narendra Modi has fundamentally reset policies governing India's shipbuilding sector.

“These guidelines establish a stable and transparent framework that will rejuvenate domestic shipbuilding, enhance both upstream and downstream linkages under the ‘Make in India’ initiative, attract large-scale investments, and develop world-class capacities, positioning India as a prominent maritime nation on its journey towards Viksit Bharat and Aatmanirbhar Bharat,” he noted.

Under the SbDS, greenfield shipbuilding clusters will receive full capital support for shared maritime and internal infrastructure via a 50:50 Centre–State special purpose vehicle, while existing shipyards can access 25% capital assistance for brownfield infrastructure expansions, such as dry docks, shiplifts, fabrication facilities, and automation systems. Disbursements will be milestone-based and evaluated by independent agencies.

The scheme also features a Credit Risk Coverage Framework, which provides government-backed insurance for pre-shipment, post-shipment, and vendor-default risks to enhance project bankability and financial stability.

With the establishment of modern infrastructure and a skilled workforce, it is projected that India’s commercial shipbuilding capacity could reach approximately 4.5 million gross tonnage per year by 2047, according to the ministry.

Both SBFAS and SbDS will remain operational until March 31, 2036, with a potential extension planned until 2047.

Point of View

I firmly believe that the government's commitment to enhancing India's shipbuilding capacity through these significant initiatives is a step in the right direction. This will not only elevate India's standing on the global maritime stage but also generate employment and stimulate economic growth. We must support policies that drive innovation and self-reliance in the shipbuilding sector.
NationPress
11/01/2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the total budget for the shipbuilding initiatives?
The total budget for the initiatives is Rs 44,700 crore.
How much financial assistance is offered per vessel?
Financial assistance ranges from 15% to 25% per vessel, depending on its category.
What is the expected impact on domestic manufacturing?
The initiatives are expected to support projects worth approximately Rs 96,000 crore, stimulating domestic manufacturing.
What is the projected shipbuilding capacity by 2047?
India's commercial shipbuilding capacity is projected to reach about 4.5 million gross tonnage per annum by 2047.
When will these schemes remain valid?
Both schemes will remain valid until March 31, 2036, with a potential extension up to 2047.
Nation Press