How Should Inclusive Finance Be Linked to Social Security?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
New Delhi, Jan 13 (NationPress) Inclusive finance needs to be integrated into a larger framework that includes health-care insurance and social security to safeguard both lenders and borrowers, stated Chief Economic Advisor V. Anantha Nageswaran on Tuesday.
During his speech at the Global Inclusive Finance Summit, Nageswaran pointed out that one of the primary reasons individuals fail to repay loans is due to unforeseen circumstances like health-related crises.
"Even well-structured credit cannot address every issue by itself. When illness strikes, even a thriving business can falter," the CEA noted.
Nageswaran urged mainstream banks to actively embrace proven borrowers rather than just observing the formalization process of the economy.
When discussing financial inclusion, he remarked: "Genuine impact investing involves intentionally factoring in social returns while accepting lower financial returns in exchange. This is not a flaw; it encapsulates the essence of responsibility in this sector."
He celebrated the achievements of the PM Svanidhi scheme, highlighting that even street vendors can be disciplined and successful. "The key question now is whether the formal banking sector is prepared to acknowledge this reality and provide them with overdraft, insurance, and working capital options," he stated.
Stressing that individuals should not remain confined to micro-borrowing indefinitely, Nageswaran emphasized that expanding financial options is crucial for business growth. He asserted that the most effective tool for financial inclusion is not merely a loan but timely payments to micro-entrepreneurs.
"Inclusive finance should not be a separate heroic endeavor. Fair contracts and timely settlements provide more benefits to small enterprises than micro-credit ever could," he remarked.
He explained that credit that does not correspond with rising earning capacity creates stress rather than empowerment.
The CEA reiterated that investors cannot expect the same returns from these institutions as they do from consumer lending or speculative fintech companies.
"Genuine impact investing means intentionally factoring in social return while accepting lower financial returns in exchange. This is not a flaw; it encapsulates the essence of responsibility in this sector," he stated.
The discipline of low and anticipated returns allows institutions to concentrate on customer success rather than merely on credit and revenue growth, Nageswaran concluded.