MRF Q2 FY27 profit falls 28% to ₹369 crore as raw material costs surge
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
MRF Limited, India's largest tyre maker by market capitalisation, on Tuesday reported a sharp 27.8% year-on-year decline in consolidated net profit to ₹369 crore for the second quarter of FY27 (July–September 2026), as a near-43% surge in raw material costs wiped out the gains from robust revenue growth. The results were disclosed in the company's regulatory filing with the stock exchanges.
Revenue Growth Fails to Protect Margins
Revenue from operations climbed 17.6% year-on-year to ₹8,524 crore in Q2 FY27, up from ₹7,250 crore in the corresponding quarter of the previous financial year. Despite the double-digit topline expansion, the bottom line compressed sharply as rising input costs overwhelmed the volume and pricing tailwinds. This widening gap between revenue growth and profit growth is a key concern for investors tracking the stock.
Operating Profit and Margins Under Pressure
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) contracted 16.3% to ₹913 crore, down from ₹1,090 crore a year earlier, according to the company's stock exchange filing. The EBITDA margin narrowed to 10.7% from 15% in Q2 FY26 — a compression of more than 430 basis points in a single year.
Raw Material Costs: The Central Problem
Total expenses for the September quarter rose 21.8% to ₹8,269.77 crore, compared with ₹6,788.55 crore a year ago. The primary driver was raw material consumption, which jumped nearly 43% year-on-year to ₹6,552.57 crore, from ₹4,577.49 crore in Q2 FY26. Tyre manufacturing is heavily reliant on natural rubber, synthetic rubber, and carbon black — commodities that have seen significant price escalation in recent quarters. Profit before tax (PBT) fell to ₹521.81 crore from ₹700.45 crore in the year-ago period, while earnings per share (EPS) declined to ₹912.46 from ₹1,243.60.
Interim Dividend Declared
Despite the profit squeeze, MRF's board approved an interim dividend of ₹3 per share for FY27. The company has fixed 17 November as the record date for determining shareholders eligible to receive the payout. While the dividend reflects MRF's historically cautious but consistent shareholder return policy, analysts may note that the per-share payout is modest relative to the company's share price, which regularly trades above ₹1 lakh per share — the highest of any listed Indian stock.
What to Watch
The trajectory of natural rubber and crude-derivative input prices will be the decisive variable for MRF in the second half of FY27. If commodity costs moderate, margins could recover sharply given the company's strong pricing power and distribution reach. Any sustained pressure, however, could weigh further on earnings and prompt analysts to revise full-year estimates downward.