Global oil prices drop 1% as OPEC+ lifts August output targets
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Global crude oil prices fell nearly 1 per cent on Monday, 6 July after OPEC+ agreed to raise production targets for August, while a recovery in crude exports through the Strait of Hormuz signalled improving global supplies. The twin developments reinforced expectations of a well-supplied market heading into the second half of 2025.
How Far Prices Fell
The international benchmark Brent crude slipped 0.76 per cent, or 55 cents, to trade at $71.55 per barrel. U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude declined nearly 1 per cent, or 68 cents, to trade below $69 per barrel. Both benchmarks extended a broader softening trend driven by supply-side shifts within the OPEC+ alliance.
The OPEC+ Production Decision
Under the latest agreement, the combined output quota of seven major OPEC+ producers — led by Saudi Arabia and Russia — will rise by 188,000 barrels per day in August. This is part of the alliance's ongoing rollback of the voluntary supply curbs it introduced in 2023 to prop up crude prices. If implemented in full, the cumulative quota additions since the reversal began will reach approximately 940,000 barrels per day, equivalent to nearly 1 per cent of total global oil demand. The August increase is reportedly the penultimate phase of this unwinding, with one final hike expected in September to complete the rollback.
Strait of Hormuz Flows Return to Normal
Alongside the production decision, the recovery of crude exports through the Strait of Hormuz — a critical maritime chokepoint for global energy trade — added further downward pressure on prices. The easing follows an interim peace agreement between the United States and Iran, which has enabled major Gulf producers to restore shipments. According to reports, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates have already brought oil exports close to pre-conflict levels, increasing the availability of crude in the global market.
Asian Markets Face a Surplus
The return of additional supplies has created a surplus in key Asian markets, reversing the sharp price spike witnessed during the period of geopolitical conflict. This has raised the possibility of intensified competition among OPEC+ producers for market share in the region — a dynamic that could further cap any near-term price recovery. Notably, this is the third consecutive month in which supply-side factors have outweighed demand signals in setting the price direction.
What to Watch Next
All eyes are now on the final OPEC+ production adjustment expected in September, which would complete the unwinding of the 2023 output cuts. Any deviation — such as a pause or reversal — could trigger a sharp repricing. For India, which imports over 85 per cent of its crude requirements, sustained lower prices offer meaningful relief on the current account and retail fuel costs.