South Korea foreign sell-off hits 6th month: $21.65bn exits in July
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Foreign investors remained net sellers of South Korean securities for a sixth consecutive month in July 2025, offloading a net US$21.65 billion worth of local stocks and bonds, according to data released by the Bank of Korea (BOK) on Thursday, 13 August. The sustained exit marks one of the longest unbroken foreign sell-off streaks in recent South Korean market history.
Scale of the Outflows
The $21.65 billion net outflow in July followed net sales of $30.72 billion in June, indicating the pace of selling narrowed month-on-month. Breaking down the July figure, foreign investors sold a net $20.7 billion in equities and a net $960 million in bonds. Offshore investors have been net sellers every month since February 2025.
Why the Selling Slowed
The BOK attributed the moderation in outflows to a stock market correction that made portfolio rebalancing less attractive for foreign funds. Two key external factors weighed on sentiment: resurgent Middle East tensions and lingering concerns over excessive investment in artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure. With valuations under pressure, foreigners had less incentive to rotate out aggressively.
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) fell more than 20 percent in July alone, driven largely by heavy losses in technology shares — a sharp correction that underscored the depth of market stress during the period.
Won Strengthens as Outflows Ease
Despite the persistent selling, the Korean won strengthened against the US dollar during the month, aided by reduced foreign portfolio rebalancing and a broader global weakening of the greenback. The won was trading at 1,424 won per dollar at the end of July, compared with 1,549.4 won a month earlier — an appreciation of roughly 8 percent.
The BOK noted that the dollar's global softness was a contributing factor, suggesting the won's recovery was as much about external currency dynamics as domestic market confidence.
Thursday's Rally: Semiconductors Lead Recovery
South Korean stocks staged a sharp recovery on Thursday morning, led by gains in large-cap semiconductor shares. The KOSPI rose 275.96 points, or 4.19 percent, to 6,855 as of 11:20 a.m. — after opening 2.96 percent higher.
Market bellwether Samsung Electronics surged 5.48 percent, while chipmaking rival SK hynix jumped 7.55 percent. SK Square, the parent of SK hynix, shot up 8.98 percent, and Samsung Electro-Mechanics surged 12.73 percent. The rally was supported by an overnight advance in US AI-linked technology stocks — the S&P 500 gained 0.26 percent, closing just shy of a record high, while the Nasdaq advanced 0.54 percent.
What to Watch
Whether Thursday's semiconductor-driven rebound signals a durable reversal or a relief rally remains an open question. Foreign net selling has persisted for six months, and any sustained recovery will likely depend on clarity around global AI spending cycles, Middle East risk, and the trajectory of the US dollar. The next BOK data release will be closely watched to see if August marks a turning point.