Javed Akhtar on Hindu culture: 'They allow you to believe anything'
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Veteran screenwriter and lyricist Javed Akhtar has drawn renewed attention after an old video resurfaced online in which he speaks at length about the beauty of Hindu culture, its tradition of openness, and the link between cultural values and democracy in India. The clip, which has been widely circulated, captures Akhtar articulating why he believes Hindu civilisational values underpin the country's democratic character.
What Akhtar Said About Hindu Culture
In the video, Akhtar made a pointed observation about the pluralistic nature of Hindu tradition. 'What is so beautiful about Hindu community and Hindu culture and Hindu tradition? It is that they allow you to say anything, listen to anything and believe anything,' he said. He went further, linking this cultural openness directly to India's democratic fabric: 'And this is the value system because of which there is democracy in this country. And if you leave this country, you don't get democracy till the Mediterranean coast.'
The statement is notable coming from Akhtar, who has publicly identified as an atheist for decades and has been an outspoken voice on secularism and rationalism in public discourse.
Culture vs Religion: A Distinction Akhtar Has Long Drawn
A separate video of Akhtar — also previously viral — shows him making a clear distinction between culture and religion, an argument he has consistently advanced in public conversations. 'I have no religious belief whatsoever. But on Eid, I receive the wishes. I don't celebrate Bakri Eid, but I still receive the wishes. We celebrate Eid, we celebrate Christmas, we celebrate Holi, we celebrate Diwali,' he said.
Akhtar noted that the biggest Holi celebration in the Hindi film industry is hosted at his home every year — a tradition he frames not as religious observance but as cultural participation. 'We consider it as our culture,' he said.
Festivals Belong to Culture, Not Religion
Akhtar elaborated on the anthropological roots of festivals, arguing that celebrations like Holi and Diwali predate organised religion. 'If you ask any anthropologist, these festivals are not made by religions. These festivals were made by culture. And religions took them inside,' he said. 'This is the culture of India. We will not leave our culture because of religion. Culture is a beautiful thing. Holi, Diwali are beautiful festivals. Why should we leave them?'
This framing — separating the cultural inheritance of a civilisation from its religious institutions — is consistent with the intellectual position Akhtar has held across interviews and public appearances over the years.
Why the Video Is Circulating Now
The resurfacing of the clip reflects a recurring pattern in Indian social media, where statements by prominent cultural figures on identity, religion, and nationhood are periodically revived amid broader public debates. Akhtar, one of Bollywood's most decorated lyricists and screenwriters, carries significant cultural authority, and his remarks — whether on religion, politics, or cinema — tend to attract wide engagement across the political spectrum.
As debates around cultural identity and secularism continue in India's public square, Akhtar's articulation of an atheist who nonetheless celebrates the country's cultural festivals offers a perspective that cuts across conventional divides.