Can Dark Chocolate and Tea Help with High Blood Pressure?

Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- Flavan-3-ols can help lower blood pressure.
- Dark chocolate, tea, and grapes are good sources.
- Improvements in endothelial function are noted.
- Dietary changes can support heart health.
- Consult with healthcare professionals for hypertension management.
New Delhi, May 17 (NationPress) Struggling to manage your hypertension? Consuming dark chocolate, grapes, or sipping on tea may provide some relief, as suggested by a recent study.
Researchers from the University of Surrey in the UK discovered that naturally occurring compounds known as flavan-3-ols—found in cocoa, tea, apples, and grapes—can enhance blood pressure and improve the condition of our blood vessels.
The study, published in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, analyzed data from 145 randomized controlled trials and revealed that regular intake of flavan-3-ols can significantly lower blood pressure, especially in individuals with elevated or high blood pressure.
In some instances, the average blood pressure reduction was similar to the effects of certain medications, according to the researchers.
Lead author Professor Christian Heiss, Professor of Cardiovascular Medicine at the University of Surrey, stated, 'These findings are promising for those seeking practical methods to manage their blood pressure and enhance heart health through enjoyable dietary choices.'
Heiss further elaborated, 'Integrating small quantities of commonly consumed foods such as tea, apples, dark chocolate, or cocoa powder into a balanced daily diet could yield beneficial levels of flavan-3-ols.'
Additionally, flavan-3-ols were shown to enhance the function of the endothelium—the inner lining of blood vessels—crucial for overall cardiovascular well-being.
This improvement was noted independently of blood pressure alterations, indicating a more extensive positive effect on the circulatory system.
'While these foods should not replace prescribed medications or professional medical advice, incorporating more flavan-3-ol-rich options into one's daily routine could be a valuable asset to a healthy lifestyle, particularly for those with higher blood pressure. However, these findings, while encouraging, warrant further research,' Heiss remarked.
Hypertension, or high blood pressure, poses a significant global health challenge, impacting around 1.28 billion adults globally.
This prevalent and dangerous condition can lead to stroke, heart attack, heart failure, kidney damage, and numerous other health issues.
Adopting lifestyle changes such as improving diet, quitting smoking, and increasing physical activity can assist in lowering blood pressure.