Has Delhi's Tuberculosis Lab Achieved a Milestone in Drug Testing?

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Has Delhi's Tuberculosis Lab Achieved a Milestone in Drug Testing?

Synopsis

Delhi’s Intermediate Reference Laboratory has made an important stride by receiving certification for Drug Susceptibility Testing, allowing quicker diagnosis and treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis. This advancement reinforces Delhi's commitment to eliminating TB and enhancing healthcare standards.

Key Takeaways

Delhi’s IRL lab received certification for DST.
Allows testing for Bedaquiline and Pretomanid.
Improves diagnosis for drug-resistant TB.
Enhances healthcare capacity in Delhi.
Supports national TB elimination goals.

New Delhi, Jan 12 (NationPress) The Intermediate Reference Laboratory (IRL) located in Delhi’s Tuberculosis Centre has reached a significant achievement by obtaining its inaugural certification from the Central Tuberculosis Division (CTD) of the Government of India. This enables the lab to perform Drug Susceptibility Testing (DST) for two essential medications, as reported by an official on Monday.

Bedaquiline (BDQ) and Pretomanid (Pa) will be subjected to testing, both of which are critical drugs utilized worldwide in the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB), the official stated.

This certification signifies a substantial enhancement in Delhi's response to TB, improving the state's capability to diagnose and manage multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB), according to Pankaj Kumar Singh, the Health Minister of Delhi.

"This certification is a significant advantage for our TB elimination initiatives. By facilitating in-state DST for Bedaquiline and Pretomanid, we can guarantee quicker, more precise diagnosis and timely treatment for our patients. Delhi is steadfast in its commitment to the Prime Minister’s vision of a TB Mukt Bharat, and we will persist in enhancing our diagnostic and treatment systems with the utmost standards of care," he remarked.

Previously, numerous patient samples needing advanced DST had to be sent out of state, resulting in delays in diagnosis and treatment. With this new approval, patients in Delhi will now receive quicker results, initiate treatment sooner, and achieve better clinical outcomes, he added.

The IRL New Delhi TB Centre ranks among the most advanced laboratories in the nation, furnished with state-of-the-art technologies including a BSL-3 laboratory facility, MGIT 960, Line Probe Assay (LPA), Xpert XDR, Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS), Truenat, PathoDetect, and Real-Time PCR.

These top-tier diagnostic platforms guarantee thorough, accurate, and rapid TB detection, fully aligned with both national and global standards.

In 2025 alone, the laboratory processed more than 30,000 samples, underscoring its vital role in supporting TB diagnosis and treatment throughout the state.

Delhi has consistently displayed outstanding leadership in enhancing TB care under the National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP).

The state has registered the largest number of qualifying drug-resistant TB patients on the newly WHO-recommended BPaLM regimen (1,065 since December 2024)—a more efficient treatment noted for its higher success rates and significantly lower mortality.

At the same time, Delhi is intensifying its Active Case Finding (ACF) initiatives across high-risk and vulnerable communities. Backed by rapid molecular diagnostics, these efforts ensure the early identification of TB and drug resistance, prompt treatment initiation, and seamless care connections.

Point of View

This development in Delhi's TB laboratory signifies a pivotal advancement in public health efforts. It emphasizes the importance of local capabilities in managing and diagnosing drug-resistant TB, aligning with national health objectives to achieve a TB-free nation.
NationPress
1 May 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Drug Susceptibility Testing (DST)?
Drug Susceptibility Testing (DST) is a laboratory method used to determine whether a specific strain of bacteria is resistant to certain medications, crucial for treating drug-resistant tuberculosis.
Why is this certification important?
This certification allows for quicker diagnosis and treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis, reducing delays associated with sending samples out of state.
What is Bedaquiline and Pretomanid?
Bedaquiline and Pretomanid are essential drugs used in the treatment of drug-resistant tuberculosis, helping to improve patient outcomes.
How many samples did the lab process in 2025?
In 2025, the laboratory processed over 30,000 samples, highlighting its crucial role in TB diagnosis and treatment.
What is the National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP)?
The National TB Elimination Programme (NTEP) is an initiative by the Indian government aimed at eradicating tuberculosis through improved diagnosis, treatment, and awareness.
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