How Many Malaria Cases Did Ethiopia Report in May?
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Synopsis
Ethiopia faces a severe malaria outbreak, with over 520,000 cases reported in May alone. This alarming statistic highlights the ongoing health challenges the nation faces amid multiple disease outbreaks. Discover the implications of this situation and the efforts being made to combat malaria and ensure the health of millions.
Key Takeaways
- Ethiopia reported over 520,000 malaria cases in May 2023.
- Malaria is endemic below 2,000 metres altitude.
- Ongoing conflicts hinder public health efforts.
- Symptoms range from mild to severe, impacting vulnerable populations.
- Prevention and treatment are available and necessary.
Addis Ababa, July 2 (NationPress) The World Health Organization (WHO) has announced that efforts for malaria coordination and surveillance are actively taking place in Ethiopia, following the alarming report of over 520,000 malaria cases recorded in just one month.
In the latest Ethiopia Health Cluster Bulletin, the WHO detailed that the East African nation documented a staggering total of 520,782 malaria cases in the month of May alone.
In addition, the WHO highlighted that Ethiopia is grappling with several disease outbreaks, including cholera, measles, malaria, and mpox. The organization pointed out that ongoing conflict in certain regions has significantly impacted public health, leaving many individuals in dire need of assistance, particularly those trapped in inaccessible areas with limited humanitarian support.
Malaria is endemic to Ethiopia, predominantly affecting regions below the 2,000-metre elevation, which constitutes about 75% of the country's land area. Approximately 69% of the population residing in these regions are at risk of contracting the disease.
Typically, malaria cases surge between September and December, following the main rainy season, and also from April to May after the secondary rainfall, according to reports from Xinhua news agency.
The WHO reported that Ethiopia recorded over 8.4 million malaria cases in 2024, marking the highest incidence of malaria ever reported in a single year within the country.
The health organization also noted that malaria is a severe disease transmitted to humans through certain mosquito species. It is predominantly found in tropical regions and is both preventable and treatable.
The disease is caused by a parasite and is not transmitted directly from person to person.
Symptoms can range from mild, such as fever, chills, and headaches, to severe, including fatigue, confusion, seizures, and difficulty breathing.
Groups at greater risk for severe malaria include infants, children under five, pregnant women, travelers, and individuals living with HIV or AIDS.
Prevention measures include avoiding mosquito bites and utilizing medications, while treatments can prevent mild cases from progressing.
Point of View
I believe that the alarming rate of malaria cases in Ethiopia underscores the urgent need for enhanced public health initiatives. The ongoing conflict complicates the situation, making it essential for the nation to prioritize health infrastructure and ensure access to necessary medical assistance. The WHO's reports serve as a critical call to action for local and international stakeholders to come together in addressing this health crisis.
NationPress
03/07/2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the current malaria situation in Ethiopia?
Ethiopia reported over 520,000 malaria cases in May, with ongoing surveillance and response efforts by the WHO.
How can malaria be prevented?
Malaria can be prevented by avoiding mosquito bites and using medicinal treatments to manage and prevent symptoms.
Who is most at risk for severe malaria?
Infants, children under five, pregnant women, and people with HIV or AIDS are at a higher risk for severe malaria.
What are the symptoms of malaria?
Symptoms can include fever, chills, headaches, and in severe cases, fatigue, confusion, seizures, and difficulty breathing.
Is malaria contagious?
No, malaria is not contagious and is spread through the bites of infected mosquitoes.
