Is Bangladesh's Security Situation Deteriorating Ahead of Elections?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
Dhaka, Jan 26 (NationPress) The security situation in Bangladesh has significantly worsened since August 2024, with rampant mob violence, extortion, looting, and various crimes occurring across the nation with minimal intervention, according to a report released on Monday.
It noted that since the formation of the interim government led by Muhammad Yunus in 2024, attacks against police officers have continued unabated, leading to injuries, widespread apprehension, and considerable psychological stress among the force.
As reported by the prominent newspaper Daily Sun, the Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) — an elite police unit that once instilled confidence in the public and fear in criminals — has lost its formidable presence.
“Amidst various controversies, the unit has become largely ineffective. The once elite force has lost its former glory, with its members lacking motivation. Recently, the Commission of Enquiry on Enforced Disappearances and several international human rights agencies have suggested disbanding RAB. Consequently, many members feel demoralised and are concerned about potential repercussions for their future service,” the report elaborated.
“Public awareness regarding RAB's internal and external challenges is growing. Yet, there is a fundamental misunderstanding: the actions of a few should not tarnish the reputation of the entire force. Over the past year and a half, criticism from influential sectors has rendered the unit ineffective. The fear that criminals previously had of RAB has significantly diminished,” it continued.
The report emphasized that over 500 incidents have been documented concerning assaults and intimidation of police, although the actual number of occurrences is believed to be substantially higher. Since August 5, 2024, notorious criminals released from prison have resurfaced and are becoming increasingly perilous, reportedly backed by political interests as the February elections approach in Bangladesh.
As campaigning for the February 12 elections is underway, the report noted, “Given the precarious law-and-order climate, the public is sceptical about the peacefulness of the campaign. Citizens are feeling anxious and fearful. There is no quick solution to enhance law and order — it is a gradual process. The efficacy of measures implemented in the past year and a half is questionable.”
“Mob groups, criminals, and extortionists have evolved into formidable threats under the influence of powerful figures, and in numerous instances, offenders have evaded justice. There is little reason to expect that these individuals will suddenly behave lawfully before the election. In fact, they may become even more menacing,” it concluded.