Why Did a Houthi Court in Yemen Sentenced 18 UN Aid Workers to Death for Alleged Espionage?
Synopsis
Key Takeaways
- 18 Yemeni aid workers sentenced to death by a Houthi court.
- Accusations include spying for Israel.
- International condemnation from UN Secretary-General.
- Threats to humanitarian operations in Yemen.
- Ongoing conflict in the region exacerbating the humanitarian crisis.
Sanaa, Nov 23 (NationPress) A court controlled by the Houthis in Yemen's capital, Sanaa, has imposed the death penalty on 18 Yemeni aid workers affiliated with United Nations humanitarian organizations, accusing them of spying for Israel.
The ruling dictates that the convicts are to be executed by firing squad in a public setting within Sanaa. In addition, the court sentenced two others, including a woman, to 10 years in prison on similar charges.
According to a statement aired by Houthi-run al-Masirah TV on Saturday, the court alleged that the convicted individuals provided intelligence to Israel, the United States, Britain, and Saudi Arabia regarding the locations and movements of various Houthi leaders, as well as sensitive information pertaining to political, military, and security issues, including missile launch sites and storage facilities.
The court further claimed that the convicts had recruited multiple citizens, set up surveillance systems, and received payments in exchange for their actions, which reportedly led to attacks on numerous military, security, and civilian locations, resulting in significant casualties and extensive destruction, as reported by Xinhua news agency.
In August, a wave of Israeli airstrikes on Sanaa—conducted in retaliation for Houthi missile and drone strikes aimed at Israel—killed a number of Houthi officials, including 12 ministers and Mohammed Abdulkarim al-Ghamari, the chief of staff of the Houthi military, significantly weakening the movement.
In retaliation, the Houthis raided several offices of UN aid organizations, detaining numerous Yemeni aid workers, including those sentenced on Saturday.
Recently, Houthi-run al-Masirah TV broadcast footage allegedly showing the sentenced individuals making what the Houthis claimed were confessions.
United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has vocally denounced the Houthis, demanding the immediate and unconditional release of all UN aid workers, warning that obstructing humanitarian assistance in Yemen threatens millions with famine.
Since October 2023, the Houthis have initiated a series of missile and drone attacks targeting Israel to express solidarity with the Palestinians amid the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict in Gaza. Israel's response included airstrikes on Houthi-controlled areas, leading to casualties.